فقه

Arabic

Root
ف ق ه (f-q-h)

Etymology 1

Verb

فَقِهَ • (faqiha) I, non-past يَفْقَهُ‎ (yafqahu)

1. (intransitive, stative) to understand, to comprehend
2. (intransitive, stative) to be knowledgeable, especially in matters of jurisprudence

Conjugation

Conjugation of

فَقِهَ

(form-I sound, verbal noun فِقْه)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						فِقْه fiqh
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						فَاقِه fāqih
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مَفْقُوه mafqūh
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فَقِهْتُ faqihtu	فَقِهْتَ faqihta	فَقِهَ faqiha		فَقِهْتُمَا faqihtumā	فَقِهَا faqihā		فَقِهْنَا faqihnā	فَقِهْتُمْ faqihtum	فَقِهُوا faqihū
	f		فَقِهْتِ faqihti	فَقِهَتْ faqihat			فَقِهَتَا faqihatā			فَقِهْتُنَّ faqihtunna	فَقِهْنَ faqihna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَفْقَهُ ʔafqahu	تَفْقَهُ tafqahu	يَفْقَهُ yafqahu		تَفْقَهَانِ tafqahāni	يَفْقَهَانِ yafqahāni		نَفْقَهُ nafqahu	تَفْقَهُونَ tafqahūna	يَفْقَهُونَ yafqahūna
	f		تَفْقَهِينَ tafqahīna	تَفْقَهُ tafqahu			تَفْقَهَانِ tafqahāni			تَفْقَهْنَ tafqahna	يَفْقَهْنَ yafqahna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَفْقَهَ ʔafqaha	تَفْقَهَ tafqaha	يَفْقَهَ yafqaha		تَفْقَهَا tafqahā	يَفْقَهَا yafqahā		نَفْقَهَ nafqaha	تَفْقَهُوا tafqahū	يَفْقَهُوا yafqahū
	f		تَفْقَهِي tafqahī	تَفْقَهَ tafqaha			تَفْقَهَا tafqahā			تَفْقَهْنَ tafqahna	يَفْقَهْنَ yafqahna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَفْقَهْ ʔafqah	تَفْقَهْ tafqah	يَفْقَهْ yafqah		تَفْقَهَا tafqahā	يَفْقَهَا yafqahā		نَفْقَهْ nafqah	تَفْقَهُوا tafqahū	يَفْقَهُوا yafqahū
	f		تَفْقَهِي tafqahī	تَفْقَهْ tafqah			تَفْقَهَا tafqahā			تَفْقَهْنَ tafqahna	يَفْقَهْنَ yafqahna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِفْقَهْ ifqah			اِفْقَهَا ifqahā				اِفْقَهُوا ifqahū
	f		اِفْقَهِي ifqahī							اِفْقَهْنَ ifqahna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فُقِهْتُ fuqihtu	فُقِهْتَ fuqihta	فُقِهَ fuqiha		فُقِهْتُمَا fuqihtumā	فُقِهَا fuqihā		فُقِهْنَا fuqihnā	فُقِهْتُمْ fuqihtum	فُقِهُوا fuqihū
	f		فُقِهْتِ fuqihti	فُقِهَتْ fuqihat			فُقِهَتَا fuqihatā			فُقِهْتُنَّ fuqihtunna	فُقِهْنَ fuqihna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفْقَهُ ʔufqahu	تُفْقَهُ tufqahu	يُفْقَهُ yufqahu		تُفْقَهَانِ tufqahāni	يُفْقَهَانِ yufqahāni		نُفْقَهُ nufqahu	تُفْقَهُونَ tufqahūna	يُفْقَهُونَ yufqahūna
	f		تُفْقَهِينَ tufqahīna	تُفْقَهُ tufqahu			تُفْقَهَانِ tufqahāni			تُفْقَهْنَ tufqahna	يُفْقَهْنَ yufqahna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفْقَهَ ʔufqaha	تُفْقَهَ tufqaha	يُفْقَهَ yufqaha		تُفْقَهَا tufqahā	يُفْقَهَا yufqahā		نُفْقَهَ nufqaha	تُفْقَهُوا tufqahū	يُفْقَهُوا yufqahū
	f		تُفْقَهِي tufqahī	تُفْقَهَ tufqaha			تُفْقَهَا tufqahā			تُفْقَهْنَ tufqahna	يُفْقَهْنَ yufqahna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفْقَهْ ʔufqah	تُفْقَهْ tufqah	يُفْقَهْ yufqah		تُفْقَهَا tufqahā	يُفْقَهَا yufqahā		نُفْقَهْ nufqah	تُفْقَهُوا tufqahū	يُفْقَهُوا yufqahū
	f		تُفْقَهِي tufqahī	تُفْقَهْ tufqah			تُفْقَهَا tufqahā			تُفْقَهْنَ tufqahna	يُفْقَهْنَ yufqahna

Verb

فَقَّهَ • (faqqaha) II, non-past يُفَقِّهُ‎ (yufaqqihu)

1. (transitive, causative) to instruct, to teach, especially in fiqh

Conjugation

Conjugation of

فَقَّهَ

(form-II sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَفْقِيه tafqīh
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُفَقِّه mufaqqih
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُفَقَّه mufaqqah
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فَقَّهْتُ faqqahtu	فَقَّهْتَ faqqahta	فَقَّهَ faqqaha		فَقَّهْتُمَا faqqahtumā	فَقَّهَا faqqahā		فَقَّهْنَا faqqahnā	فَقَّهْتُمْ faqqahtum	فَقَّهُوا faqqahū
	f		فَقَّهْتِ faqqahti	فَقَّهَتْ faqqahat			فَقَّهَتَا faqqahatā			فَقَّهْتُنَّ faqqahtunna	فَقَّهْنَ faqqahna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفَقِّهُ ʔufaqqihu	تُفَقِّهُ tufaqqihu	يُفَقِّهُ yufaqqihu		تُفَقِّهَانِ tufaqqihāni	يُفَقِّهَانِ yufaqqihāni		نُفَقِّهُ nufaqqihu	تُفَقِّهُونَ tufaqqihūna	يُفَقِّهُونَ yufaqqihūna
	f		تُفَقِّهِينَ tufaqqihīna	تُفَقِّهُ tufaqqihu			تُفَقِّهَانِ tufaqqihāni			تُفَقِّهْنَ tufaqqihna	يُفَقِّهْنَ yufaqqihna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفَقِّهَ ʔufaqqiha	تُفَقِّهَ tufaqqiha	يُفَقِّهَ yufaqqiha		تُفَقِّهَا tufaqqihā	يُفَقِّهَا yufaqqihā		نُفَقِّهَ nufaqqiha	تُفَقِّهُوا tufaqqihū	يُفَقِّهُوا yufaqqihū
	f		تُفَقِّهِي tufaqqihī	تُفَقِّهَ tufaqqiha			تُفَقِّهَا tufaqqihā			تُفَقِّهْنَ tufaqqihna	يُفَقِّهْنَ yufaqqihna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفَقِّهْ ʔufaqqih	تُفَقِّهْ tufaqqih	يُفَقِّهْ yufaqqih		تُفَقِّهَا tufaqqihā	يُفَقِّهَا yufaqqihā		نُفَقِّهْ nufaqqih	تُفَقِّهُوا tufaqqihū	يُفَقِّهُوا yufaqqihū
	f		تُفَقِّهِي tufaqqihī	تُفَقِّهْ tufaqqih			تُفَقِّهَا tufaqqihā			تُفَقِّهْنَ tufaqqihna	يُفَقِّهْنَ yufaqqihna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		فَقِّهْ faqqih			فَقِّهَا faqqihā				فَقِّهُوا faqqihū
	f		فَقِّهِي faqqihī							فَقِّهْنَ faqqihna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	فُقِّهْتُ fuqqihtu	فُقِّهْتَ fuqqihta	فُقِّهَ fuqqiha		فُقِّهْتُمَا fuqqihtumā	فُقِّهَا fuqqihā		فُقِّهْنَا fuqqihnā	فُقِّهْتُمْ fuqqihtum	فُقِّهُوا fuqqihū
	f		فُقِّهْتِ fuqqihti	فُقِّهَتْ fuqqihat			فُقِّهَتَا fuqqihatā			فُقِّهْتُنَّ fuqqihtunna	فُقِّهْنَ fuqqihna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُفَقَّهُ ʔufaqqahu	تُفَقَّهُ tufaqqahu	يُفَقَّهُ yufaqqahu		تُفَقَّهَانِ tufaqqahāni	يُفَقَّهَانِ yufaqqahāni		نُفَقَّهُ nufaqqahu	تُفَقَّهُونَ tufaqqahūna	يُفَقَّهُونَ yufaqqahūna
	f		تُفَقَّهِينَ tufaqqahīna	تُفَقَّهُ tufaqqahu			تُفَقَّهَانِ tufaqqahāni			تُفَقَّهْنَ tufaqqahna	يُفَقَّهْنَ yufaqqahna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُفَقَّهَ ʔufaqqaha	تُفَقَّهَ tufaqqaha	يُفَقَّهَ yufaqqaha		تُفَقَّهَا tufaqqahā	يُفَقَّهَا yufaqqahā		نُفَقَّهَ nufaqqaha	تُفَقَّهُوا tufaqqahū	يُفَقَّهُوا yufaqqahū
	f		تُفَقَّهِي tufaqqahī	تُفَقَّهَ tufaqqaha			تُفَقَّهَا tufaqqahā			تُفَقَّهْنَ tufaqqahna	يُفَقَّهْنَ yufaqqahna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُفَقَّهْ ʔufaqqah	تُفَقَّهْ tufaqqah	يُفَقَّهْ yufaqqah		تُفَقَّهَا tufaqqahā	يُفَقَّهَا yufaqqahā		نُفَقَّهْ nufaqqah	تُفَقَّهُوا tufaqqahū	يُفَقَّهُوا yufaqqahū
	f		تُفَقَّهِي tufaqqahī	تُفَقَّهْ tufaqqah			تُفَقَّهَا tufaqqahā			تُفَقَّهْنَ tufaqqahna	يُفَقَّهْنَ yufaqqahna

Etymology 2

Verbal noun of فَقِهَ (faqiha).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fiqh/

Noun

فِقْه • (fiqh) m

1. (Islam) fiqh, jurisprudence
2. understanding, insight
3. verbal noun of فَقِهَ (faqiha) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun فِقْه (fiqh)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فِقْه fiqh	الْفِقْه al-fiqh	فِقْه fiqh
Nominative	فِقْهٌ fiqhun	الْفِقْهُ al-fiqhu	فِقْهُ fiqhu
Accusative	فِقْهًا fiqhan	الْفِقْهَ al-fiqha	فِقْهَ fiqha
Genitive	فِقْهٍ fiqhin	الْفِقْهِ al-fiqhi	فِقْهِ fiqhi

Descendants

• → Afar: fikhi
• → Azerbaijani: fiqh
• → English: fiqh
• → Hausa: fiƙihù
• → Indonesian: fikih
• → Japanese: フィクフ
• → Persian: فقه
  • → Urdu: فقہ
• → Ottoman Turkish: فقه (fıkh)
  • → Turkish: fıkıh