مشهود

Arabic

Root
ش ه د (š-h-d)

Etymology

Derived from the passive participle of شَهِدَ (šahida, “to witness, to experience”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /maʃ.huːd/
• Rhymes: -uːd

Adjective

مَشْهُود • (mašhūd) (feminine مَشْهُودَة (mašhūda), masculine plural مَشْهُودُونَ (mašhūdūna), feminine plural مَشْهُودَات (mašhūdāt))

1. witnessed, attested

Declension

Declension of adjective مَشْهُود (mašhūd)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَشْهُود mašhūd	الْمَشْهُود al-mašhūd	مَشْهُودَة mašhūda	الْمَشْهُودَة al-mašhūda
Nominative	مَشْهُودٌ mašhūdun	الْمَشْهُودُ al-mašhūdu	مَشْهُودَةٌ mašhūdatun	الْمَشْهُودَةُ al-mašhūdatu
Accusative	مَشْهُودًا mašhūdan	الْمَشْهُودَ al-mašhūda	مَشْهُودَةً mašhūdatan	الْمَشْهُودَةَ al-mašhūdata
Genitive	مَشْهُودٍ mašhūdin	الْمَشْهُودِ al-mašhūdi	مَشْهُودَةٍ mašhūdatin	الْمَشْهُودَةِ al-mašhūdati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَشْهُودَيْن mašhūdayn	الْمَشْهُودَيْن al-mašhūdayn	مَشْهُودَتَيْن mašhūdatayn	الْمَشْهُودَتَيْن al-mašhūdatayn
Nominative	مَشْهُودَانِ mašhūdāni	الْمَشْهُودَانِ al-mašhūdāni	مَشْهُودَتَانِ mašhūdatāni	الْمَشْهُودَتَانِ al-mašhūdatāni
Accusative	مَشْهُودَيْنِ mašhūdayni	الْمَشْهُودَيْنِ al-mašhūdayni	مَشْهُودَتَيْنِ mašhūdatayni	الْمَشْهُودَتَيْنِ al-mašhūdatayni
Genitive	مَشْهُودَيْنِ mašhūdayni	الْمَشْهُودَيْنِ al-mašhūdayni	مَشْهُودَتَيْنِ mašhūdatayni	الْمَشْهُودَتَيْنِ al-mašhūdatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	sound masculine plural		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	مَشْهُودِين mašhūdīn	الْمَشْهُودِين al-mašhūdīn	مَشْهُودَات mašhūdāt	الْمَشْهُودَات al-mašhūdāt
Nominative	مَشْهُودُونَ mašhūdūna	الْمَشْهُودُونَ al-mašhūdūna	مَشْهُودَاتٌ mašhūdātun	الْمَشْهُودَاتُ al-mašhūdātu
Accusative	مَشْهُودِينَ mašhūdīna	الْمَشْهُودِينَ al-mašhūdīna	مَشْهُودَاتٍ mašhūdātin	الْمَشْهُودَاتِ al-mašhūdāti
Genitive	مَشْهُودِينَ mašhūdīna	الْمَشْهُودِينَ al-mašhūdīna	مَشْهُودَاتٍ mašhūdātin	الْمَشْهُودَاتِ al-mašhūdāti

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: məşhud
• → Ottoman Turkish: مشهود (meşhüd)
  • → Turkish: meşhut
• → Persian: مشهود
  • → Urdu: مشہود
• → Uyghur: مەشھۇد (meshhud)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic مَشْهُود.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [maʃ.ˈhuːð]

 

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäʃ.húːd̪]

• (Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [mäʃ.húːd̪]
  • (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [mä.ʃúːd̪]
  • (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [mä.ʃúd̪̥]

• (Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [mæʃ.húːd̪̥]

• (Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [mäʃ.húd̪]

Readings
Classical reading?	mašhūḏ
Dari reading?	mašhūd
Iranian reading?	mašhud
Tajik reading?	mašhud

Adjective

مشهود • (mašhud)

1. evident, obvious
2. witnessed, beheld