نقص
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
نَقَصَ • (naqaṣa) I, non-past يَنْقُصُ (yanquṣu)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
نَقَصَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns نَقْص or نُقْصَان)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
نَقْص or نُقْصَان naqṣ or nuqṣān | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
nāqiṣ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
manqūṣ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | naqaṣtu |
naqaṣta |
نَقَصَ naqaṣa |
naqaṣtumā |
naqaṣā |
naqaṣnā |
naqaṣtum |
naqaṣū | |||
f | naqaṣti |
naqaṣat |
naqaṣatā |
naqaṣtunna |
naqaṣna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔanquṣu |
tanquṣu |
yanquṣu |
tanquṣāni |
yanquṣāni |
nanquṣu |
tanquṣūna |
yanquṣūna | |||
f | tanquṣīna |
tanquṣu |
tanquṣāni |
tanquṣna |
yanquṣna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔanquṣa |
tanquṣa |
yanquṣa |
tanquṣā |
yanquṣā |
nanquṣa |
tanquṣū |
yanquṣū | |||
f | tanquṣī |
tanquṣa |
tanquṣā |
tanquṣna |
yanquṣna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔanquṣ |
tanquṣ |
yanquṣ |
tanquṣā |
yanquṣā |
nanquṣ |
tanquṣū |
yanquṣū | |||
f | tanquṣī |
tanquṣ |
tanquṣā |
tanquṣna |
yanquṣna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | unquṣ |
unquṣā |
unquṣū |
||||||||
f | unquṣī |
unquṣna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | nuqiṣtu |
nuqiṣta |
نُقِصَ nuqiṣa |
nuqiṣtumā |
nuqiṣā |
nuqiṣnā |
nuqiṣtum |
nuqiṣū | |||
f | nuqiṣti |
nuqiṣat |
nuqiṣatā |
nuqiṣtunna |
nuqiṣna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔunqaṣu |
tunqaṣu |
yunqaṣu |
tunqaṣāni |
yunqaṣāni |
nunqaṣu |
tunqaṣūna |
yunqaṣūna | |||
f | tunqaṣīna |
tunqaṣu |
tunqaṣāni |
tunqaṣna |
yunqaṣna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔunqaṣa |
tunqaṣa |
yunqaṣa |
tunqaṣā |
yunqaṣā |
nunqaṣa |
tunqaṣū |
yunqaṣū | |||
f | tunqaṣī |
tunqaṣa |
tunqaṣā |
tunqaṣna |
yunqaṣna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔunqaṣ |
tunqaṣ |
yunqaṣ |
tunqaṣā |
yunqaṣā |
nunqaṣ |
tunqaṣū |
yunqaṣū | |||
f | tunqaṣī |
tunqaṣ |
tunqaṣā |
tunqaṣna |
yunqaṣna |
Antonyms[edit]
- زَادَ (zāda)
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
نَقْص • (naqṣ) m
- verbal noun of نَقَصَ (naqaṣa) (form I)
- reduction
- lack
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun نَقْص (naqṣ)
Etymology 3[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person plural non-past active indicative of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person plural non-past active subjunctive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- first-person plural non-past active jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
Verb[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person plural non-past passive indicative of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
Verb[edit]
- first-person plural non-past passive subjunctive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
- first-person plural non-past passive jussive of قَصَّ (qaṣṣa)
Verb[edit]
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ن ق ص |
1 term |
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
نقص • (nigiṣ, nagaṣ) I (non-past يِنْقَص (yingaṣ))
- to be decreaseed, diminished
- to be reduced by (an amount)
- to lack
Conjugation 1[edit]
Conjugation of نقص (nigiṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (nigiṣt) | نقصت (nigiṣt) | نقص (nigiṣ) | نقصنا (nigiṣna) | نقصتوا (nigiṣtu) | نقصوا (nigṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (nigiṣti) | نقصت (nigṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔangaṣ) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | (yingaṣ) | ننقص (ningaṣ) | تنقصوا (tingaṣu) | (yingaṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tingaṣi) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | انقص (angaṣ) | انقصوا (angaṣu) | |||||
f | انقصي (angaṣi) |
Conjugation 2[edit]
Conjugation of نقص (nagaṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (nagaṣt) | نقصت (nagaṣt) | نقص (nagaṣ) | نقصنا (nagaṣna) | نقصتوا (nagaṣtu) | نقصوا (nagaṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (nagaṣti) | نقصت (nagaṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔangaṣ) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | (yingaṣ) | ننقص (ningaṣ) | تنقصوا (tingaṣu) | (yingaṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tingaṣi) | تنقص (tingaṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | انقص (angaṣ) | انقصوا (angaṣu) | |||||
f | انقصي (angaṣi) |
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
نقص • (nagṣ) m
Etymology 3[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
نَقَّص • (naggaṣ) II (non-past يِنَقِّص (yinaggiṣ))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of نقص (naggaṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقصت (naggaṣt) | نقصت (naggaṣt) | نقص (naggaṣ) | نقصنا (naggaṣna) | نقصتوا (naggaṣtu) | نقصوا (naggaṣu) | |
f | نقصتي (naggaṣti) | نقصت (naggaṣat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أنقص (ʔanaggiṣ) | تنقص (tinaggiṣ) | (yinaggiṣ) | ننقص (ninaggiṣ) | تنقصوا (tinaggiṣu) | (yinaggiṣu) | |
f | تنقصي (tinaggiṣi) | تنقص (tinaggiṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | نقص (naggiṣ) | نقصوا (naggiṣu) | |||||
f | نقصي (naggiṣi) |
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic نَقص (naqṣ)
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio: (file)
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [naqs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [næʁs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [näqs]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | naqs |
Dari reading? | naqs |
Iranian reading? | nağs |
Tajik reading? | naqs |
Noun[edit]
Dari | نَقص |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | нақс |
نقص • (naqs) (plural نقصها (naqs-hâ))
- deficiency, imperfection
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3212:
- هر که نقص خویش را دید و شناخت / اندر استکمال خود ده اسبه تاخت
- har ki naqs-i-xwêsh râ did u šinâxt / andar istikmal-i-xôd dah asbah tâxt
- Whoever has seen and recognised his own deficiency has galloped with ten horses in perfecting himself.
- defect, blemish
- decrease, diminution
References[edit]
Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “نقص”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ن ق ص |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
From Arabic نَقَّصَ (naqqaṣa).
Pronunciation[edit]
- IPA(key): (Urban) /naʔ.ʔasˤ/, [ˈnɑʔ.ʔɑsˤ]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /naɡ.ɡasˤ/, [ˈnɑɡ.ɡɑsˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb[edit]
نقّص • (naʔʔaṣ) II (present بنقّص (binaʔʔeṣ))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of نقّص (naʔʔaṣ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣt) | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣt) | نقّص (naʔʔaṣ) | نقّصنا (naʔʔaṣna) | نقّصتو (naʔʔaṣtu) | نقّصو (naʔʔaṣu) | |
f | نقّصتي (naʔʔaṣti) | نقّصت (naʔʔaṣat) | ||||||
present | m | بنقّص (banaʔʔeṣ) | بتنقّص (bitnaʔʔeṣ) | بنقّص (binaʔʔeṣ) | مننقّص (minnaʔʔeṣ) | بتنقّصو (bitnaʔʔṣu) | بنقّصو (binaʔʔṣu) | |
f | بتنقّصي (bitnaʔʔṣi) | بتنقّص (bitnaʔʔeṣ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | انقّص (anaʔʔeṣ) | تنقّص (tnaʔʔeṣ) | ينقّص (ynaʔʔeṣ) | ننقّص (nnaʔʔeṣ) | تنقّصو (tnaʔʔṣu) | ينقّصو (ynaʔʔṣu) | |
f | تنقّصي (tnaʔʔṣi) | تنقّص (tnaʔʔeṣ) | ||||||
imperative | m | نقّص (naʔʔeṣ) | نقّصو (naʔʔṣu) | |||||
f | نقّصي (naʔʔṣi) |
Categories:
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
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