កំពង់

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Khmer

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old Khmer កំវង៑ (kaṃvaṅ, shelving ground: shallow place (in a river), shoal; beach, bank, shore; crossing place, ford; landing place, landing, wharf; river port; that which rises or is high; one who is tall or big-bellied). The form is explained as an infixed /‑əɴ‑/ form of ក្វង៑ (kvaṅ, bulge; swell), ultimately a derivation of វង៑ (vaṅ, swell; rise). Relationship to Malay kampung is considered coincidental.[1]

Synchronically, derived from ខ្ពង់ (khpŭəng, ridge of a hill or mountain, shoulder of a hill, rise, eminence) with infixed -VN-, ultimately from ពង់ (pŭəng).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Orthographic and Phonemic កំពង់
kṃbṅ´
WT romanisation kɑmpŭəng
(standard) IPA(key) /kɑm.ˈpŭəŋ/

Noun

[edit]

កំពង់ (kɑmpŭəng)

  1. port, landing
  2. river town
  3. waterfront

Descendants

[edit]
  • English: kampong
  • Thai: กำแพง (gam-pɛɛng)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Philip N. Jenner - A Dictionary Of Pre-Angkorian Khmer (2009). Digital access at Sealang Old Khmer Etymological Dictionary.