參謀

See also: 参謀 and 参谋

Chinese

		ginseng; take part in; participate ginseng; take part in; participate; join; attend; to join; unequal; varied; irregular; to counsel; uneven; not uniform	to plan; seek; scheme
trad. (參謀)		參	謀
simp. (参谋)		参	谋

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cānmóu

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄢ ㄇㄡˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caam¹ mau⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhâm-mèu
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chham-biô / chham-bô͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cam¹ mou⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cānmóu → cānmou (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄢ ㄇㄡˊ → ㄘㄢ ˙ㄇㄡ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: canmo̊u
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻan¹-mou⁵
    • Yale: tsān-mou
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsan.mou
    • Palladius: цаньмоу (canʹmou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ moʊ̯³⁵/ → /t͡sʰän⁵⁵ moʊ̯²/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: caam¹ mau⁴
    • Yale: chāam màuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam¹ mau⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cam¹ meo⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːm⁵⁵ mɐu̯²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhâm-mèu
    • Hakka Romanization System: cam´ meuˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cam¹ meu²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰam²⁴ meu̯¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-biô
    • Tâi-lô: tsham-biô
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhambiooi
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰam³³ bio²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chham-bô͘
    • Tâi-lô: tsham-bôo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhamboo
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² bɔ¹³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻³³ bɔ²³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰam⁴⁴⁻²² bɔ²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cam¹ mou⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsham môu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰam³³⁻²³ mou⁵⁵/

Noun

參謀

1. (military) staff officer
2. advisor

Synonyms

• (advisor): 顧問／顾问 (gùwèn)

Verb

參謀

1. to give advice; to advise

Derived terms

• 參謀長／参谋长 (cānmóuzhǎng)
• 高參／高参 (gāocān)
• 高級參謀／高级参谋 (gāojí cānmóu)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
參	謀
さん Hyōgaiji	ぼう Grade: S
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 參謀 – see the following entry.

【参謀さんぼう】 [noun] military staff [noun] a military staff officer [noun] (Ko shogi) A piece in Ko shogi [noun] advisor

(This term, 參謀, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
參	謀

Noun

參謀 • (chammo) (hangeul 참모)

1. Hanja form^? of 참모 (“military staff”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
參	謀

Noun

參謀

1. chữ Hán form of tham mưu (“military staff”).