召集

Chinese

		to call together; to summon; to convene to call together; to summon; to convene; surname; name of an ancient state	to gather; to collect; collected works
trad. (召集)		召	集
simp. #(召集)		召	集

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhàojí

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄠˋ ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu⁶ zaap⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): seu-si̍p
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiàu-chi̍p / tiāu-chi̍p

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhàojí
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄠˋ ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhàojí
    • Wade–Giles: chao⁴-chi²
    • Yale: jàu-jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jawjyi
    • Palladius: чжаоцзи (čžaoczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ziu⁶ zaap⁶
    • Yale: jiuh jaahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dziu⁶ dzaap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: jiu⁶ zab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯²² t͡saːp̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: seu-si̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: seu xib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: seu⁴ xib⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /seu̯⁵⁵ sip̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàu-chi̍p
    • Tâi-lô: tiàu-tsi̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: diaocip
    • IPA (Taipei): /tiau¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sip̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sip̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiau²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sip̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiāu-chi̍p
    • Tâi-lô: tiāu-tsi̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: diauxcip
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiau²²⁻²¹ t͡sip̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tiau²²⁻²¹ t͡sip̚⁴/

Verb

召集

1. to gather together; to convene; to assemble

Synonyms

• 召開／召开 (zhàokāi)

Antonyms

• 遣散 (qiǎnsàn)

Derived terms

• 召集人 (zhàojírén)

 

See also

• 招集 (zhāojí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
召	集
しょう Grade: S	しゅう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) しょーしゅう [shòóshúú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɕo̞ːɕɨᵝː]

Noun

召(しょう)集(しゅう) • (shōshū) 

1. a call to form a group
2. a summons
3. conscription

Verb

召(しょう)集(しゅう)する • (shōshū suru) suru (stem 召(しょう)集(しゅう)し (shōshū shi), past 召(しょう)集(しゅう)した (shōshū shita))

1. to call together into a group
2. to summon
3. to draft; to conscript

Conjugation

Conjugation of "召集する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	召集し	しょうしゅうし	shōshū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	召集し	しょうしゅうし	shōshū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	召集する	しょうしゅうする	shōshū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	召集する	しょうしゅうする	shōshū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	召集すれ	しょうしゅうすれ	shōshū sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	召集せよ¹ 召集しろ²	しょうしゅうせよ¹ しょうしゅうしろ²	shōshū seyo¹ shōshū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	召集される	しょうしゅうされる	shōshū sareru
Causative	召集させる 召集さす	しょうしゅうさせる しょうしゅうさす	shōshū saseru shōshū sasu
Potential	召集できる	しょうしゅうできる	shōshū dekiru
Volitional	召集しよう	しょうしゅうしよう	shōshū shiyō
Negative	召集しない	しょうしゅうしない	shōshū shinai
Negative continuative	召集せず	しょうしゅうせず	shōshū sezu
Formal	召集します	しょうしゅうします	shōshū shimasu
Perfective	召集した	しょうしゅうした	shōshū shita
Conjunctive	召集して	しょうしゅうして	shōshū shite
Hypothetical conditional	召集すれば	しょうしゅうすれば	shōshū sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
召	集

Verb

召集

1. chữ Hán form of triệu tập (“to call; to summon; to convene”).