捆

See also: 綑

捆 U+6346, 捆 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6346 ← 捅 [U+6345] CJK Unified Ideographs 捇 → [U+6347]

Translingual

Han character

捆 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手田木 (QWD), four-corner 5600₀, composition ⿰扌困)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 433, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12131
• Dae Jaweon: page 782, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1882, character 5
• Unihan data for U+6346

Chinese

trad.		捆/綑
simp.		捆

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (困) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
硱	*kʰɯŋ, *kʰuːnʔ
梱	*ŋɡuːn, *kʰuːnʔ
捆	*kʰuːnʔ
綑	*kʰuːnʔ
閫	*kʰuːnʔ
悃	*kʰuːnʔ
稛	*kʰuːnʔ
裍	*kʰuːnʔ
齫	*kʰuːnʔ
困	*kʰuːns
涃	*kʰuːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰuːnʔ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 困 (OC *kʰuːns).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): kǔn (kun³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄣˇ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): kun³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kwan²
• Gan (Wiktionary): kun³
• Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): kun³
• Jin (Wiktionary): kung²
• Eastern Min (BUC): kùng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khún

  (Teochew, Peng'im): kung²

• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): kun³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kǔn
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kǔn
    • Wade–Giles: kʻun³
    • Yale: kwǔn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koen
    • Palladius: кунь (kunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ən²¹⁴/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: kun³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kun
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuən⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kwan²
    • Yale: kwán
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kwan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: kuen²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷʰɐn³⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: kun³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰun²¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: kun³
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰun³¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: kung²
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /kʰxũŋ⁵³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: kùng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuŋ⁵³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khún
    • Tâi-lô: khún
    • Phofsit Daibuun: quon
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰun⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰun⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰun⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: kung²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khúng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰuŋ⁵²/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: kun³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ən⁴¹/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰuːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捆
Reading #	1/1
No.	7545
Phonetic component	困
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	閫
Old Chinese	/*kʰuːnʔ/
Notes	見孟子

Definitions

捆

1. to tie up; to bind; to truss
2. bundle; bunch
3. Classifier for bundled items.

Synonyms

• (to tie up):

Dialectal synonyms of 捆 (“to tie up; to bind”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		束, 縛
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		捆
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	捆
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	捆
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	捆
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	捆, 綁
	Wuhan	捆
	Guilin	捆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	捆
	Hefei	捆
Mandarin	Singapore	綁
Cantonese	Guangzhou	綁, 紮
	Hong Kong	綁, 紮
	Yangjiang	綁, 紮, 縛
Hakka	Meixian	綁, 捆, 䌈
Jin	Taiyuan	捆
Northern Min	Jian'ou	捆
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	捆, 縛
Southern Min	Xiamen	縛, 捆
	Quanzhou	縛
	Jinjiang	縛
	Zhangzhou	縛
	Manila (Hokkien)	縛
	Chaozhou	捆, 縛
Wu	Suzhou	縛
	Wenzhou	捆, 縛
Xiang	Changsha	捆
	Shuangfeng	捆, 縛

• (classifier for bundled items): (Hokkien) 縛／缚 (pa̍k)

Compounds

• 岸捆 (ànkǔn)
• 捆包
• 捆子
• 捆工
• 捆綁 (kǔnbǎng)
• 捆邊 (kǔnbiān)
• 沒捆兒／没捆儿
• 泳捆 (yǒngkǔn)

 

Japanese

Kanji

捆

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. tie up
2. bind
3. truss up
4. bundle

Readings

• On (unclassified): こん (kon); ごん (gon)
• Kun: ととのえる (totonoeru)

Korean

Hanja

捆 • (gon) (hangeul 곤)

1. tie up
2. bind
3. truss up
4. bundle

Vietnamese

Han character

捆: Hán Nôm readings: khổn

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation