糕

糕 U+7CD5, 糕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CD5 ← 糔 [U+7CD4] CJK Unified Ideographs 糖 → [U+7CD6]

Translingual

Han character

糕 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火木廿土火 (FDTGF), four-corner 9893₁, composition ⿰米羔)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 911, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27069
• Dae Jaweon: page 1338, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3157, character 9
• Unihan data for U+7CD5

Chinese

trad.		糕
simp. #		糕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (羔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
羔	*kluː
糕	*kluː
餻	*kluː
窯	*luː
溔	*luːʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gāo (gao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gou¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâu / kô
• Eastern Min (BUC): gŏ̤
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ko / ko͘

  (Teochew, Peng'im): go¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kau

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: gāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gao
    • Wade–Giles: kao¹
    • Yale: gāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gau
    • Palladius: гао (gao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gou¹
    • Yale: gōu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gou¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: gou¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kou̯⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâu / kô
    • Hakka Romanization System: gau´ / go´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gau¹ / go¹
    • Sinological IPA: /kau̯²⁴/, /ko²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gŏ̤
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ko⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko
    • Tâi-lô: ko
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koy
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ko³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /ko⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ko͘
    • Tâi-lô: koo
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kof
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: go¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ko
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ko³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹kau
    • MiniDict: kau^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kau
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kɔ⁵³/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kluː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	糕
Reading #	1/1
No.	3722
Phonetic component	羔
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	髙
Old Chinese	/*kluː/
Notes	同餻

Definitions

糕

1. cake
2. pudding; paste

Compounds

• 冰糕 (bīnggāo)
• 千層糕／千层糕 (qiāncénggāo)
• 太陽糕／太阳糕 (tàiyánggāo)
• 山楂糕 (shānzhāgāo)
• 年糕 (niángāo)
• 扒糕 (págāo)
• 梨糕
• 棗糕／枣糕
• 槽糕 (cáogāo)
• 海綿蛋糕／海绵蛋糕 (hǎimián dàngāo)
• 漏斗蛋糕 (lòudǒu dàngāo)
• 炸糕
• 發糕／发糕 (fāgāo)
• 筒仔米糕 (tǒngzǐmǐgāo)
• 粘糕
• 粢飯糕／粢饭糕 (cīfàngāo)
• 糕乾／糕干 (gāogan)
• 糕元寶／糕元宝
• 糕餅／糕饼 (gāobǐng)
• 糕點／糕点 (gāodiǎn)
• 糟糕 (zāogāo)
• 絲糕／丝糕
• 綠豆糕／绿豆糕 (lǜdòugāo)
• 花糕
• 芙蓉糕
• 茯苓糕
• 蘿蔔糕／萝卜糕 (luóbogāo)
• 蛋奶糕
• 蛋糕 (dàngāo)
• 蜜橙糕 (mìchénggāo)
• 蜜糕
• 豬血糕／猪血糕 (zhūxuègāo)
• 起司蛋糕 (qǐsī dàngāo)
• 金糕
• 金糕紙／金糕纸
• 雞卵糕／鸡卵糕
• 雪糕 (xuěgāo)
• 雲片糕／云片糕 (yúnpiàngāo)
• 馬來糕／马来糕 (mǎláigāo)
• 馬拉糕／马拉糕 (mǎlāgāo)

 

Japanese

Kanji

糕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): こう (kō)
• Kun: こなもち (konamochi)

Korean

Hanja

糕 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune–Reischauer ko, Yale ko)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

糕: Hán Nôm readings: cao

1. cake, pastry, pie

References

• Nom Foundation