血液

Chinese

		blood	liquid; fluid
trad. (血液)		血	液
simp. #(血液)		血	液

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xuèyè, xuěyè, xiěyè, xiěyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄧㄝˋ, ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄧㄝˋ, ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄧㄝˋ, ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hyut³ jik⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hiat-e̍k / hiat-ia̍k / huih-e̍k / huih-ia̍k / hoeh-e̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): huêh⁴ êg⁸

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷shioq-gniq; ⁷shiuq-gniq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xuèyè
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syuèyè
    • Wade–Giles: hsüeh⁴-yeh⁴
    • Yale: sywè-yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuehyeh
    • Palladius: сюэе (sjueje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 血業／血业 血液 血葉／血叶

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xuěyè
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄝˇ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syuěyè
    • Wade–Giles: hsüeh³-yeh⁴
    • Yale: sywě-yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheueyeh
    • Palladius: сюэе (sjueje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛ⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 血業／血业 血液 血葉／血叶 雪夜

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan, variant in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiěyè
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siěyè
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh³-yeh⁴
    • Yale: syě-yè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieeyeh
    • Palladius: сее (seje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɛ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiěyì
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siěyì
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh³-i⁴
    • Yale: syě-yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieeyih
    • Palladius: сеи (sei)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 寫意／写意 血液

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hyut³ jik⁶
    • Yale: hyut yihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hyt⁸ jik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hüd³ yig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːt̚³ jɪk̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiat-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hiat-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiat'ek
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ iɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ iɪk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiat-ia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hiat-ia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiat'iak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ iak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: huih-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huih'ek
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /hui(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iɪk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: huih-ia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: huih-ia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: huih'iak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hui(ʔ)⁵ iak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoeh-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hueh-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoeh'ek
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iɪk̚¹²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: huêh⁴ êg⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hueh e̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hueʔ²⁻⁴ ek̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷shioq-gniq; ⁷shiuq-gniq
    • MiniDict: shioh^入 nyih; shiuih^入 nyih
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴xioq-nyiq; ⁴xyq-nyiq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕioʔ³³ n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/, /ɕyɪʔ³³ n̠ʲiɪʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

血液

1. (formal) blood

   血液倒流  ―  xuèyè dàoliú  ―  reverse blood flow

   血液酒精濃度／血液酒精浓度  ―  xuèyè jiǔjīng nóngdù  ―  blood alcohol concentration

2. bloodstream

Synonyms

• 鮮血／鲜血 (xiānxuè)

Dialectal synonyms of 血 (“blood”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		血, 血液
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	血
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	血
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	血
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	血
	Wanrong	血
	Xi'an	血
	Xining	血
	Xuzhou	血
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	血
	Lanzhou	血
	Ürümqi	血
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	血
	Wuhan	血
	Guiyang	血
	Liuzhou	血
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	血
	Yangzhou	血
Cantonese	Guangzhou	血, 蚊飯 humorous, dated
	Hong Kong	血, 蚊飯 humorous, dated
	Taishan	血
	Dongguan	血
Gan	Nanchang	血
	Lichuan	血
	Pingxiang	血
Hakka	Meixian	血
	Yudu	血
Huizhou	Jixi	血
Jin	Taiyuan	血
	Xinzhou	血
Northern Min	Jian'ou	血
Southern Min	Penang (Hokkien)	血
	Haikou	血
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	血
Wu	Shanghai	血
	Shanghai (Chongming)	血
	Suzhou	血
	Danyang	血
	Hangzhou	血
	Ningbo	血
	Wenzhou	血
	Jinhua	血
Xiang	Loudi	血

Derived terms

• 人工血液
• 新鮮血液／新鲜血液
• 血檢／血检 (xuèjiǎn)
• 血液凝固
• 血液學／血液学
• 血液循環／血液循环
• 血液檢驗／血液检验
• 血液病
• 血液科
• 血液透析

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
血	液
けつ Grade: 3	えき Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) けつ​えき [kètsúꜜèkì] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [ke̞t͡sɨᵝe̞kʲi]

Noun

血(けつ)液(えき) • (ketsueki)  (uncountable)

1. (formal) blood

Synonyms

• 血(ち) (chi)

Derived terms

• 血液型(けつえきがた) (ketsuekigata)
• 血液型占(けつえきがたうらな)い (ketsuekigatauranai)
• 血液銀行(けつえきぎんこう) (ketsueki ginkō)
• 血液検査(けつえきけんさ) (ketsueki kensa)

Korean

Hanja in this term
血	液

Noun

血液 • (hyeoraek) (hangeul 혈액)

1. Hanja form^? of 혈액 (“blood”).