衝擊

See also: 衝撃

Chinese

		of great force; towards; dash against	to hit; to strike; to break
trad. (衝擊/沖擊)		衝/沖	擊
simp. (冲击)		冲	击

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chōngjī, chōngjí

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧ, ㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cung¹ gik¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong-kek / chhiong-kiak

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cong¹ kêg⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōngjī
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chongji
    • Wade–Giles: chʻung¹-chi¹
    • Yale: chūng-jī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongji
    • Palladius: чунцзи (čunczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 充飢／充饥 冲激 沖積／冲积 衝擊／冲击

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chōngjí
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄐㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chongjí
    • Wade–Giles: chʻung¹-chi²
    • Yale: chūng-jí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongjyi
    • Palladius: чунцзи (čunczi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cung¹ gik¹
    • Yale: chūng gīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsung¹ gik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: cung¹ gig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kɪk̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-kek
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong-kik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiongkeg
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-kiak
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong-kiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiongkiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³ kiak̚⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cong¹ kêg⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong khek
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ kʰek̚²/

Verb

衝擊

1. to pound; to strike; to hit; to lash
2. to have a big impact on
3. to charge; to assault

   衝擊使館／冲击使馆  ―  chōngjī shǐguǎn  ―  to charge the consulate

Noun

衝擊

1. impact; shock

Derived terms

• 文化衝擊／文化冲击 (wénhuà chōngjī)
• 衝擊波／冲击波 (chōngjībō)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (衝擊):

• → Japanese: 衝撃(しょうげき) (shōgeki)
• → Korean: 충격(衝擊) (chunggyeok)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
衝	擊
しょう Grade: S	げき Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

衝(しょう)擊(げき) • (shōgeki) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 衝撃 (“shock, impact, crash”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
衝	擊

Noun

衝擊 • (chunggyeok) (hangeul 충격)

1. Hanja form^? of 충격 (“impact, shock”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
衝	擊

Verb

衝擊

1. chữ Hán form of xung kích (“to assault; to attack”).