顆粒

See also: 颗粒

Chinese

		(measure word for small spheres)	a grain; a granule
trad. (顆粒)		顆	粒
simp. (颗粒)		颗	粒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kēlì

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kho-lia̍p / kher-lia̍p

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kēlì
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄜ ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kelì
    • Wade–Giles: kʻo¹-li⁴
    • Yale: kē-lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kelih
    • Palladius: кэли (kɛli)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

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      edit edit 苛吏 顆粒／颗粒

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fo² lap¹ / fo² nap¹
    • Yale: fó lāp / fó nāp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fo² lap⁷ / fo² nap⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: fo² leb¹ / fo² neb¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔː³⁵ lɐp̚⁵/, /fɔː³⁵ nɐp̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kho-lia̍p
    • Tâi-lô: kho-lia̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qoiliap
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰo³³ liap̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰo⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kher-lia̍p
    • Tâi-lô: kher-lia̍p
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰə³³ liap̚²⁴/

Noun

顆粒

1. grain; pellet; kernel; granule
2. anything small and roundish

Derived terms

• 細顆粒物／细颗粒物 (xìkēlìwù)
• 顆粒物／颗粒物 (kēlìwù)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (顆粒):

• → Japanese: 顆粒(かりゅう) (karyū)
• → Korean: 과립(顆粒) (gwarip)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
顆	粒
か Hyōgaiji	りゅう Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ka̠ɾʲɨᵝː]

Noun

顆(か)粒(りゅう) • (karyū) 

1. granule (small particle)
2. (biology) granule (small structure in a cell)

Derived terms

• 顆粒球(かりゅうきゅう) (karyūkyū)
• 顆粒層(かりゅうそう) (karyūsō)
• 顆粒細胞(かりゅうさいぼう) (karyūsaibō)

Korean

Hanja in this term
顆	粒

Noun

顆粒 • (gwarip) (hangeul 과립)

1. Hanja form^? of 과립 (“granule (small particle)”).