익사하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]익사(溺死) (iksa) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [iks͈a̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [익싸하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | iksahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | igsahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | iksahada |
| Yale Romanization? | ik.sahata |
Verb
[edit]익사하다 • (iksahada) (infinitive 익사해 or 익사하여, sequential 익사하니)
- (intransitive) to drown
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 익사한다 iksahanda |
익사해 iksahae |
익사해요 iksahaeyo |
익사합니다 iksahamnida |
| Past | 익사했다 iksahaetda |
익사했어 iksahaesseo |
익사했어요 iksahaesseoyo |
익사했습니다 iksahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 익사하느냐 iksahaneunya |
익사해 iksahae |
익사해요 iksahaeyo |
익사합니까 iksahamnikka |
| Past | 익사했느냐 iksahaenneunya |
익사했어 iksahaesseo |
익사했어요 iksahaesseoyo |
익사했습니까 iksahaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 익사하자 iksahaja |
익사해 iksahae |
익사해요 iksahaeyo |
익사하십시다 iksahasipsida | |
| Imperative | 익사해라, 익사하여라 iksahaera, iksahayeora |
익사해 iksahae |
익사해요 iksahaeyo |
익사합시오 iksahapsio | |
| Assertive | 익사하겠다 iksahagetda |
익사하겠어 iksahagesseo |
익사하겠어요 iksahagesseoyo |
익사하겠습니다 iksahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 익사해 iksahae |
익사해서, 익사하여서 iksahaeseo, iksahayeoseo |
익사하니 iksahani |
익사하니까 iksahanikka | |
| Contrast | 익사하지만 iksahajiman |
익사하는데 iksahaneunde |
익사하더니 iksahadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 익사하고 iksahago |
||||
| Condition | 익사하면 iksahamyeon |
익사해야, 익사하여야 iksahaeya, iksahayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 익사하려고 iksaharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 익사함 iksaham |
익사하기 iksahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 익사했음, 익사하였음 iksahaesseum, iksahayeosseum |
익사했기, 익사하였기 iksahaetgi, iksahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 익사한 iksahan | |||
| Present | 익사하는 iksahaneun | ||||
| Future | 익사할 iksahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 익사하신다 iksahasinda |
익사하셔 iksahasyeo |
익사하세요, 익사하셔요 iksahaseyo, iksahasyeoyo |
익사하십니다 iksahasimnida |
| Past | 익사하셨다 iksahasyeotda |
익사하셨어 iksahasyeosseo |
익사하셨어요 iksahasyeosseoyo |
익사하셨습니다 iksahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 익사하시느냐 iksahasineunya |
익사하셔 iksahasyeo |
익사하세요, 익사하셔요 iksahaseyo, iksahasyeoyo |
익사하십니까 iksahasimnikka |
| Past | 익사하셨느냐 iksahasyeonneunya |
익사하셨어 iksahasyeosseo |
익사하셨어요 iksahasyeosseoyo |
익사하셨습니까 iksahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 익사하시라 iksahasira |
익사하셔 iksahasyeo |
익사하세요 iksahaseyo |
익사하십시오 iksahasipsio | |
| Assertive | 익사하시겠다 iksahasigetda |
익사하시겠어 iksahasigesseo |
익사하시겠어요 iksahasigesseoyo |
익사하시겠습니다 iksahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 익사하셔 iksahasyeo |
익사하셔서 iksahasyeoseo |
익사하시니 iksahasini |
익사하시니까 iksahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 익사하시지만 iksahasijiman |
익사하시는데 iksahasineunde |
익사하시더니 iksahasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 익사하시고 iksahasigo |
||||
| Condition | 익사하시면 iksahasimyeon |
익사하셔야 iksahasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 익사하시려고 iksahasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 익사하심 iksahasim |
익사하시기 iksahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 익사하셨음 iksahasyeosseum |
익사하셨기 iksahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 익사하신 iksahasin | |||
| Present | 익사하시는 iksahasineun | ||||
| Future | 익사하실 iksahasil | ||||