치닫다

Korean

Etymology

See 닫다#Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰida̠t̚t͈a̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [치닫따]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	chidatda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	chidadda
McCune–Reischauer?	ch'idatta
Yale Romanization?	chitat.ta

Verb

치닫다 • (chidatda)

1. move upwards, rush upwards

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 치닫다 (chidatda): consonant-stem, ㄷ(d)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	치닫는다 chidanneunda	치달아 chidara	치달아요 chidarayo	치닫습니다 chidatseumnida
	Past	치달았다 chidaratda	치달았어 chidarasseo	치달았어요 chidarasseoyo	치달았습니다 chidaratseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	치닫느냐 chidanneunya	치달아 chidara	치달아요 chidarayo	치닫습니까 chidatseumnikka
	Past	치달았느냐 chidaranneunya	치달았어 chidarasseo	치달았어요 chidarasseoyo	치달았습니까 chidaratseumnikka
Hortative		치닫자 chidatja	치달아 chidara	치달아요 chidarayo	치달으십시다 chidareusipsida
Imperative		치달아라 chidarara	치달아 chidara	치달아요 chidarayo	치달읍시오 chidareupsio
Assertive		치닫겠다 chidatgetda	치닫겠어 chidatgesseo	치닫겠어요 chidatgesseoyo	치닫겠습니다 chidatgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		치달아 chidara	치달아서 chidaraseo	치달으니 chidareuni	치달으니까 chidareunikka
Contrast		치닫지만 chidatjiman	치닫는데 chidanneunde	치닫더니 chidatdeoni
Conjunction		치닫고 chidatgo
Condition		치달으면 chidareumyeon	치달아야 chidaraya
Motive		치달으려고 chidareuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		치달음 chidareum	치닫기 chidatgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		치달았음 chidarasseum	치달았기 chidaratgi
Determiners	Past	치달은 chidareun
	Present	치닫는 chidanneun
	Future	치달을 chidareul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	치달으신다 chidareusinda	치달으셔 chidareusyeo	치달으세요, 치달으셔요 chidareuseyo, chidareusyeoyo	치달으십니다 chidareusimnida
	Past	치달으셨다 chidareusyeotda	치달으셨어 chidareusyeosseo	치달으셨어요 chidareusyeosseoyo	치달으셨습니다 chidareusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	치달으시느냐 chidareusineunya	치달으셔 chidareusyeo	치달으세요, 치달으셔요 chidareuseyo, chidareusyeoyo	치달으십니까 chidareusimnikka
	Past	치달으셨느냐 chidareusyeonneunya	치달으셨어 chidareusyeosseo	치달으셨어요 chidareusyeosseoyo	치달으셨습니까 chidareusyeotseumnikka
Imperative		치달으시라 chidareusira	치달으셔 chidareusyeo	치달으세요 chidareuseyo	치달으십시오 chidareusipsio
Assertive		치달으시겠다 chidareusigetda	치달으시겠어 chidareusigesseo	치달으시겠어요 chidareusigesseoyo	치달으시겠습니다 chidareusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		치달으셔 chidareusyeo	치달으셔서 chidareusyeoseo	치달으시니 chidareusini	치달으시니까 chidareusinikka
Contrast		치달으시지만 chidareusijiman	치달으시는데 chidareusineunde	치달으시더니 chidareusideoni
Conjunction		치달으시고 chidareusigo
Condition		치달으시면 chidareusimyeon	치달으셔야 chidareusyeoya
Motive		치달으시려고 chidareusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		치달으심 chidareusim	치달으시기 chidareusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		치달으셨음 chidareusyeosseum	치달으셨기 chidareusyeotgi
Determiners	Past	치달으신 chidareusin
	Present	치달으시는 chidareusineun
	Future	치달으실 chidareusil