택하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]택(擇) (taek) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [tʰɛkʰa̠da̠] ~ [tʰe̞kʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [태카다/테카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | taekhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | taeghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | t'aekhada |
| Yale Romanization? | thayk.hata |
Verb
[edit]택하다 • (taekhada) (infinitive 택해 or 택하여, sequential 택하니)
- (transitive) to choose, to select, to pick
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 택한다 taekhanda |
택해 taekhae |
택해요 taekhaeyo |
택합니다 taekhamnida |
| Past | 택했다 taekhaetda |
택했어 taekhaesseo |
택했어요 taekhaesseoyo |
택했습니다 taekhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 택하느냐 taekhaneunya |
택해 taekhae |
택해요 taekhaeyo |
택합니까 taekhamnikka |
| Past | 택했느냐 taekhaenneunya |
택했어 taekhaesseo |
택했어요 taekhaesseoyo |
택했습니까 taekhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 택하자 taekhaja |
택해 taekhae |
택해요 taekhaeyo |
택하십시다 taekhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 택해라, 택하여라 taekhaera, taekhayeora |
택해 taekhae |
택해요 taekhaeyo |
택합시오 taekhapsio | |
| Assertive | 택하겠다 taekhagetda |
택하겠어 taekhagesseo |
택하겠어요 taekhagesseoyo |
택하겠습니다 taekhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 택해 taekhae |
택해서, 택하여서 taekhaeseo, taekhayeoseo |
택하니 taekhani |
택하니까 taekhanikka | |
| Contrast | 택하지만 taekhajiman |
택하는데 taekhaneunde |
택하더니 taekhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 택하고 taekhago |
||||
| Condition | 택하면 taekhamyeon |
택해야, 택하여야 taekhaeya, taekhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 택하려고 taekharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 택함 taekham |
택하기 taekhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 택했음, 택하였음 taekhaesseum, taekhayeosseum |
택했기, 택하였기 taekhaetgi, taekhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 택한 taekhan | |||
| Present | 택하는 taekhaneun | ||||
| Future | 택할 taekhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 택하신다 taekhasinda |
택하셔 taekhasyeo |
택하세요, 택하셔요 taekhaseyo, taekhasyeoyo |
택하십니다 taekhasimnida |
| Past | 택하셨다 taekhasyeotda |
택하셨어 taekhasyeosseo |
택하셨어요 taekhasyeosseoyo |
택하셨습니다 taekhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 택하시느냐 taekhasineunya |
택하셔 taekhasyeo |
택하세요, 택하셔요 taekhaseyo, taekhasyeoyo |
택하십니까 taekhasimnikka |
| Past | 택하셨느냐 taekhasyeonneunya |
택하셨어 taekhasyeosseo |
택하셨어요 taekhasyeosseoyo |
택하셨습니까 taekhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 택하시라 taekhasira |
택하셔 taekhasyeo |
택하세요 taekhaseyo |
택하십시오 taekhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 택하시겠다 taekhasigetda |
택하시겠어 taekhasigesseo |
택하시겠어요 taekhasigesseoyo |
택하시겠습니다 taekhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 택하셔 taekhasyeo |
택하셔서 taekhasyeoseo |
택하시니 taekhasini |
택하시니까 taekhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 택하시지만 taekhasijiman |
택하시는데 taekhasineunde |
택하시더니 taekhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 택하시고 taekhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 택하시면 taekhasimyeon |
택하셔야 taekhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 택하시려고 taekhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 택하심 taekhasim |
택하시기 taekhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 택하셨음 taekhasyeosseum |
택하셨기 taekhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 택하신 taekhasin | |||
| Present | 택하시는 taekhasineun | ||||
| Future | 택하실 taekhasil | ||||