-umas
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See also: umas
Lithuanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Samogitian -oms, Latvian -ums.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ùmas m (plural -ùmai) stress pattern 2
- Added mostly to adjectives ending in -as and -us to form nouns indicating a state of being, similar to (and frequently corresponding to) -ness, -ence
Declension
[edit]Declension of -ùmas
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | -ùmas | -ùmai |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | -ùmo | -ùmų |
| dative (naudininkas) | -ùmui | -ùmams |
| accusative (galininkas) | -ùmą | -umùs |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | -umù | -ùmais |
| locative (vietininkas) | -umè | -ùmuose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | -ùme | -ùmai |