Dé
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "de"
Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Dé m
- vocative/genitive singular of Dia (“God”)
- The translation of Silent Night into Irish) begins:
- Oíche chiúin, oíche Mhic Dé
- Silent night, holy night
- (literally, “Silent night, night of God’s Son”)
- The translation of Silent Night into Irish) begins:
Etymology 2
[edit]Originally the dative of dia (“day”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]Dé (plus genitive, triggers h-prothesis, used only with the names of the days of the week)
- on
- Dé Domhnaigh ― on Sunday
Usage notes
[edit]Dé is not used with Déardaoin (“Thursday”), which by itself is both the noun “Thursday” and the adverb “on Thursday”.
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| Dé | Dhé | nDé |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 80
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 73
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 9
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “Dé”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Dé m
Mutation
[edit]| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| Dé | Dé pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
nDé |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||