Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sīlą
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- *sīlō f
Etymology
[edit]Unknown.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]*sīlą n
Inflection
[edit]| neuter a-stemDeclension of *sīlą (neuter a-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *sīlą | *sīlō | |
| vocative | *sīlą | *sīlō | |
| accusative | *sīlą | *sīlō | |
| genitive | *sīlas, *sīlis | *sīlǫ̂ | |
| dative | *sīlai | *sīlamaz | |
| instrumental | *sīlō | *sīlamiz | |
Descendants
[edit]- Old Norse: síl n, síld f
- → French: célerin (from síldhering)[1]
- → Norman: célérin (Jèrriais) (from síldhering)
- → Latvian: siļķe f (from Norse or a daughter language, depending on the date of the borrowing)[2]
- → Lithuanian: silkė f (from Norse or a daughter language, depending on the date of the borrowing)[1][2]
- → Old East Slavic: *сьлдь (*sĭldĭ), сельдь (selĭdĭ)
- → Slovak: sleď
- → Welsh: sil[1]
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 de Vries, Jan (1977) Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Old Norse Etymological Dictionary] (in German), 2nd revised edition, Leiden: Brill, page 475
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сельдь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress