abyarin

Tagalog

Etymology

From abyad +‎ -in.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ʔabjaˈɾin/ [ʔɐb.jɐˈɾin]
• Rhymes: -in
• Syllabification: ab‧ya‧rin

Verb

abyarín (complete inabyad, progressive inaabyad, contemplative aabyarin, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜌᜇᜒᜈ᜔)

1. to attend to (a job, task, or project)

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for abyarin (Class I) - um/in object verb

Root word				abyad
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	um-	umabyad	umabyad	umaabyad naabyad2	aabyad maabyad2	kaaabyad1 kakaabyad
Object	-in	abyarin	inabyad	inaabyad inaabyad2	aabyarin aabyarin2	⁠—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pag-abyaran	pinag-abyaran	pinapag-abyaran pinag-aabyaran	papag-abyaran pag-aabyaran	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	iabyad	iniabyad	iniaabyad	iaabyad	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipang-abyad	ipinang-abyad	ipinapang-abyad	ipapang-abyad	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikaabyad	ikinaabyad	ikinaaabyad1 ikinakaabyad	ikaaabyad1 ikakaabyad	⁠—
	i-3	iabyad	iniabyad	iniaabyad	iaabyad	⁠—
Measurement	i-	iabyad	iniabyad	iniaabyad	iaabyad	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpaabyad	nagpaabyad	nagpapaabyad	magpapaabyad	⁠kapaaabyad1 kapapaabyad kapagpapaabyad kakapaabyad
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	paabyarin	pinaabyad	pinaaabyad pinapaabyad	paaabyarin papaabyarin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipaabyad	ipinaabyad	ipinaaabyad ipinapaabyad	ipaaabyad ipapaabyad	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpaabyad	ipinagpaabyad	ipinagpapaabyad1 ipinapagpaabyad	ipagpapaabyad1 ipapagpaabyad	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpaabyad	ikinapagpaabyad	ikinapagpapaabyad1 ikinakapagpaabyad	ikapagpapaabyad1 ikakapagpaabyad	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpaabyaran	pinagpaabyaran	pinagpapaaabyaran1 pinapagpaabyaran	pagpapaaabyaran1 papagpaabyaran	⁠—
	⁠papag- -an	papag-abyaran	pinapag-abyaran	pinapapag-abyaran	papapag-abyaran	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makaabyad	nakaabyad	nakaaabyad1 nakakaabyad	makaaabyad1 makakaabyad
	mapa-2	mapaabyad	napaabyad	napaaabyad1 napapaabyad	mapaaabyad1 mapapaabyad
Object	ma-	maabyad	naabyad	naaabyad	maaabyad
Benefactive	mai-	maiabyad	naiabyad	naiaabyad	maiaabyad
Causative	maika-	maikaabyad	naikaabyad	naikaaabyad1 naikakaabyad naiikaabyad	naikaaabyad1 naikakaabyad naiikaabyad
	mai-	maiabyad	naiabyad	naiaabyad	maiaabyad
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapag-abyadan	napag-abyadan	napag-aabyadan1 napapag-abyadan	mapag-aabyadan1 mapapag-abyadan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpaabyad	nakapagpaabyad	nakapagpapaabyad1 nakakapagpaabyad	makapagpapaabyad1 makakapagpaabyad
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapaabyad	napaabyad	napaaabyad1 napapaabyad	mapaaabyad1 mapapaabyad
Object	maipa-	maipaabyad	naipaabyad	naipaaabyad1 naipapaabyad naiipaabyad	maipaaabyad1 maipapaabyad maiipaabyad
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpaabyad	naipagpaabyad	naipagpapaabyad1 naipapagpaabyad naiipagpaabyad	maipagpapaabyad1 maipapagpaabyad maiipagpaabyad
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpaabyad	naikapagpaabyad	naikapagpapaabyad1 naikakapagpaabyad naiikapagpaabyad	maikapagpapaabyad1 maikakapagpaabyad maiikapagpaabyad
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpaabyaran	napagpaabyaran	napagpapaaabyaran1 napapagpaabyaran	mapagpapaaabyaran1 mapapagpaabyaran
	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapag-abyaran	napapag-abyaran	napapapag-abyaran	mapapapag-abyaran
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makiabyad	nakiabyad	nakikiabyad	makikiabyad
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpaabyad	nakipagpaabyad	nakikipagpaabyad	makikipagpaabyad