depasco

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From dē- +‎ pāscō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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dēpāscō (present infinitive dēpāscere, perfect active dēpāvī, supine dēpāstum); third conjugation

  1. to graze or pasture (livestock)
  2. to feed on, consume, devour, tear
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.213–215:
      “[...] et prīmum parva duōrum
      corpora nātōrum serpēns amplexus uterque
      implicat, et miserōs morsū dēpāscitur artūs.”
      “First the serpents encircled the little bodies of [Laocoön’s] two boys, squeezed both [of them], and were devouring [their] tormented limbs with bite[s].” – Aeneas

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of dēpāscō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpāscō dēpāscis dēpāscit dēpāscimus dēpāscitis dēpāscunt
imperfect dēpāscēbam dēpāscēbās dēpāscēbat dēpāscēbāmus dēpāscēbātis dēpāscēbant
future dēpāscam dēpāscēs dēpāscet dēpāscēmus dēpāscētis dēpāscent
perfect dēpāvī dēpāvistī dēpāvit dēpāvimus dēpāvistis dēpāvērunt,
dēpāvēre
pluperfect dēpāveram dēpāverās dēpāverat dēpāverāmus dēpāverātis dēpāverant
future perfect dēpāverō dēpāveris dēpāverit dēpāverimus dēpāveritis dēpāverint
passive present dēpāscor dēpāsceris,
dēpāscere
dēpāscitur dēpāscimur dēpāsciminī dēpāscuntur
imperfect dēpāscēbar dēpāscēbāris,
dēpāscēbāre
dēpāscēbātur dēpāscēbāmur dēpāscēbāminī dēpāscēbantur
future dēpāscar dēpāscēris,
dēpāscēre
dēpāscētur dēpāscēmur dēpāscēminī dēpāscentur
perfect dēpāstus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēpāstus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēpāstus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpāscam dēpāscās dēpāscat dēpāscāmus dēpāscātis dēpāscant
imperfect dēpāscerem dēpāscerēs dēpāsceret dēpāscerēmus dēpāscerētis dēpāscerent
perfect dēpāverim dēpāverīs dēpāverit dēpāverīmus dēpāverītis dēpāverint
pluperfect dēpāvissem dēpāvissēs dēpāvisset dēpāvissēmus dēpāvissētis dēpāvissent
passive present dēpāscar dēpāscāris,
dēpāscāre
dēpāscātur dēpāscāmur dēpāscāminī dēpāscantur
imperfect dēpāscerer dēpāscerēris,
dēpāscerēre
dēpāscerētur dēpāscerēmur dēpāscerēminī dēpāscerentur
perfect dēpāstus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēpāstus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpāsce dēpāscite
future dēpāscitō dēpāscitō dēpāscitōte dēpāscuntō
passive present dēpāscere dēpāsciminī
future dēpāscitor dēpāscitor dēpāscuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēpāscere dēpāvisse dēpāstūrum esse dēpāscī dēpāstum esse dēpāstum īrī
participles dēpāscēns dēpāstūrus dēpāstus dēpāscendus,
dēpāscundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēpāscendī dēpāscendō dēpāscendum dēpāscendō dēpāstum dēpāstū

Descendants

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  • Old French: depaistre

References

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  • depasco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • depasco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • depasco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.