even a worm will turn

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English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

First attested in a 1546 collection of proverbs by John Heywood, in the form “Treade a worme on the tayle, and it must turne agayne.” Popularized by William Shakespeare in The Third Part of Henry the Sixth, see quotations.

Proverb[edit]

even a worm will turn

  1. Even the meekest or most docile people will retaliate or seek revenge if pushed too far.
    • c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, []”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 154, column 1:
      The ſmalleſt Worme will turne, being troden on, / And Doues will pecke in ſafegard of their Brood.
      The smallest worm will turn, being trodden on, and doves will peck in safeguard of their brood.

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]