extero

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈek.ste.roː/, [ˈɛks̠t̪ɛroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈek.ste.ro/, [ˈɛkst̪ero]

Etymology 1

ex- +‎ terō (“to rub, wear away, tread”)

Verb

exterō (present infinitive exterere, perfect active extrīvī, supine extrītum); third conjugation

1. (transitive) to rub out, bring out by rubbing; to rub off, rub away
2. (transitive) to tread down, crush
3. (transitive, figurative) to use up

Conjugation

Conjugation of exterō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exterō	exteris	exterit	exterimus	exteritis	exterunt
	imperfect	exterēbam	exterēbās	exterēbat	exterēbāmus	exterēbātis	exterēbant
	future	exteram	exterēs	exteret	exterēmus	exterētis	exterent
	perfect	extrīvī	extrīvistī	extrīvit	extrīvimus	extrīvistis	extrīvērunt, extrīvēre
	pluperfect	extrīveram	extrīverās	extrīverat	extrīverāmus	extrīverātis	extrīverant
	future perfect	extrīverō	extrīveris	extrīverit	extrīverimus	extrīveritis	extrīverint
passive	present	exteror	extereris, exterere	exteritur	exterimur	exteriminī	exteruntur
	imperfect	exterēbar	exterēbāris, exterēbāre	exterēbātur	exterēbāmur	exterēbāminī	exterēbantur
	future	exterar	exterēris, exterēre	exterētur	exterēmur	exterēminī	exterentur
	perfect	extrītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	extrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	extrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exteram	exterās	exterat	exterāmus	exterātis	exterant
	imperfect	extererem	extererēs	extereret	extererēmus	extererētis	extererent
	perfect	extrīverim	extrīverīs	extrīverit	extrīverīmus	extrīverītis	extrīverint
	pluperfect	extrīvissem	extrīvissēs	extrīvisset	extrīvissēmus	extrīvissētis	extrīvissent
passive	present	exterar	exterāris, exterāre	exterātur	exterāmur	exterāminī	exterantur
	imperfect	extererer	extererēris, extererēre	extererētur	extererēmur	extererēminī	extererentur
	perfect	extrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	extrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	extere	—	—	exterite	—
	future	—	exteritō	exteritō	—	exteritōte	exteruntō
passive	present	—	exterere	—	—	exteriminī	—
	future	—	exteritor	exteritor	—	—	exteruntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exterere	extrīvisse	extrītūrum esse	exterī	extrītum esse	extrītum īrī
participles		exterēns	—	extrītūrus	—	extrītus	exterendus, exterundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exterendī	exterendō	exterendum	exterendō	extrītum	extrītū

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

exterō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of exter

References

• “extero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “extero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• extero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.