hambela

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Xhosa

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Etymology

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From -hamba +‎ -ela.

Verb

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-hambela?

  1. (transitive) to visit

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Etymology

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From -hamba +‎ -ela.

Verb

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-hambela?

  1. (transitive) to walk for, to travel for
  2. (transitive) to visit, to travel torwards
  3. (transitive) to function for, to operate for, to perform for

Inflection

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Tone unknown
Infinitive ukuhambela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuhambela ukungahambeli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular hambela -hambele
Plural hambelani -hambeleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyahambela, ngihambela engihambelayo, engihambela ngihambela angihambeli engingahambeli ngingahambeli
2nd singular uyahambela, uhambela ohambelayo, ohambela uhambela awuhambeli ongahambeli ungahambeli
1st plural siyahambela, sihambela esihambelayo, esihambela sihambela asihambeli esingahambeli singahambeli
2nd plural niyahambela, nihambela enihambelayo, enihambela nihambela anihambeli eningahambeli ningahambeli
Class 1 uyahambela, uhambela ohambelayo, ohambela ehambela akahambeli ongahambeli engahambeli
Class 2 bayahambela, bahambela abahambelayo, abahambela behambela abahambeli abangahambeli bengahambeli
Class 3 uyahambela, uhambela ohambelayo, ohambela uhambela awuhambeli ongahambeli ungahambeli
Class 4 iyahambela, ihambela ehambelayo, ehambela ihambela ayihambeli engahambeli ingahambeli
Class 5 liyahambela, lihambela elihambelayo, elihambela lihambela alihambeli elingahambeli lingahambeli
Class 6 ayahambela, ahambela ahambelayo, ahambela ehambela awahambeli angahambeli engahambeli
Class 7 siyahambela, sihambela esihambelayo, esihambela sihambela asihambeli esingahambeli singahambeli
Class 8 ziyahambela, zihambela ezihambelayo, ezihambela zihambela azihambeli ezingahambeli zingahambeli
Class 9 iyahambela, ihambela ehambelayo, ehambela ihambela ayihambeli engahambeli ingahambeli
Class 10 ziyahambela, zihambela ezihambelayo, ezihambela zihambela azihambeli ezingahambeli zingahambeli
Class 11 luyahambela, luhambela oluhambelayo, oluhambela luhambela aluhambeli olungahambeli lungahambeli
Class 14 buyahambela, buhambela obuhambelayo, obuhambela buhambela abuhambeli obungahambeli bungahambeli
Class 15 kuyahambela, kuhambela okuhambelayo, okuhambela kuhambela akuhambeli okungahambeli kungahambeli
Class 17 kuyahambela, kuhambela okuhambelayo, okuhambela kuhambela akuhambeli okungahambeli kungahambeli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngihambelile, ngihambelē engihambelile, engihambelē ngihambelile, ngihambelē angihambelanga engingahambelanga ngingahambelanga
2nd singular uhambelile, uhambelē ohambelile, ohambelē uhambelile, uhambelē awuhambelanga ongahambelanga ungahambelanga
1st plural sihambelile, sihambelē esihambelile, esihambelē sihambelile, sihambelē asihambelanga esingahambelanga singahambelanga
2nd plural nihambelile, nihambelē enihambelile, enihambelē nihambelile, nihambelē anihambelanga eningahambelanga ningahambelanga
Class 1 uhambelile, uhambelē ohambelile, ohambelē ehambelile, ehambelē akahambelanga ongahambelanga engahambelanga
Class 2 bahambelile, bahambelē abahambelile, abahambelē behambelile, behambelē abahambelanga abangahambelanga bengahambelanga
Class 3 uhambelile, uhambelē ohambelile, ohambelē uhambelile, uhambelē awuhambelanga ongahambelanga ungahambelanga
Class 4 ihambelile, ihambelē ehambelile, ehambelē ihambelile, ihambelē ayihambelanga engahambelanga ingahambelanga
Class 5 lihambelile, lihambelē elihambelile, elihambelē lihambelile, lihambelē alihambelanga elingahambelanga lingahambelanga
Class 6 ahambelile, ahambelē ahambelile, ahambelē ehambelile, ehambelē awahambelanga angahambelanga engahambelanga
Class 7 sihambelile, sihambelē esihambelile, esihambelē sihambelile, sihambelē asihambelanga esingahambelanga singahambelanga
Class 8 zihambelile, zihambelē ezihambelile, ezihambelē zihambelile, zihambelē azihambelanga ezingahambelanga zingahambelanga
Class 9 ihambelile, ihambelē ehambelile, ehambelē ihambelile, ihambelē ayihambelanga engahambelanga ingahambelanga
Class 10 zihambelile, zihambelē ezihambelile, ezihambelē zihambelile, zihambelē azihambelanga ezingahambelanga zingahambelanga
Class 11 luhambelile, luhambelē oluhambelile, oluhambelē luhambelile, luhambelē aluhambelanga olungahambelanga lungahambelanga
Class 14 buhambelile, buhambelē obuhambelile, obuhambelē buhambelile, buhambelē abuhambelanga obungahambelanga bungahambelanga
Class 15 kuhambelile, kuhambelē okuhambelile, okuhambelē kuhambelile, kuhambelē akuhambelanga okungahambelanga kungahambelanga
Class 17 kuhambelile, kuhambelē okuhambelile, okuhambelē kuhambelile, kuhambelē akuhambelanga okungahambelanga kungahambelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāhambela engāhambela ngāhambela angihambelanga engingahambelanga ngingahambelanga
2nd singular wāhambela owāhambela wāhambela awuhambelanga ongahambelanga ungahambelanga
1st plural sāhambela esāhambela sāhambela asihambelanga esingahambelanga singahambelanga
2nd plural nāhambela enāhambela nāhambela anihambelanga eningahambelanga ningahambelanga
Class 1 wāhambela owāhambela āhambela akahambelanga ongahambelanga engahambelanga
Class 2 bāhambela abāhambela bāhambela abahambelanga abangahambelanga bengahambelanga
Class 3 wāhambela owāhambela wāhambela awuhambelanga ongahambelanga ungahambelanga
Class 4 yāhambela eyāhambela yāhambela ayihambelanga engahambelanga ingahambelanga
Class 5 lāhambela elāhambela lāhambela alihambelanga elingahambelanga lingahambelanga
Class 6 āhambela āhambela āhambela awahambelanga angahambelanga engahambelanga
Class 7 sāhambela esāhambela sāhambela asihambelanga esingahambelanga singahambelanga
Class 8 zāhambela ezāhambela zāhambela azihambelanga ezingahambelanga zingahambelanga
Class 9 yāhambela eyāhambela yāhambela ayihambelanga engahambelanga ingahambelanga
Class 10 zāhambela ezāhambela zāhambela azihambelanga ezingahambelanga zingahambelanga
Class 11 lwāhambela olwāhambela lwāhambela aluhambelanga olungahambelanga lungahambelanga
Class 14 bāhambela obāhambela bāhambela abuhambelanga obungahambelanga bungahambelanga
Class 15 kwāhambela okwāhambela kwāhambela akuhambelanga okungahambelanga kungahambelanga
Class 17 kwāhambela okwāhambela kwāhambela akuhambelanga okungahambelanga kungahambelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingahambela ngingahambela ngingehambele ngingehambele
2nd singular ungahambela ungahambela ungehambele ungehambele
1st plural singahambela singahambela singehambele singehambele
2nd plural ningahambela ningahambela ningehambele ningehambele
Class 1 angahambela engahambela angehambele engehambele
Class 2 bangahambela bengahambela bangehambele bengehambele
Class 3 ungahambela ungahambela ungehambele ungehambele
Class 4 ingahambela ingahambela ingehambele ingehambele
Class 5 lingahambela lingahambela lingehambele lingehambele
Class 6 angahambela engahambela angehambele engehambele
Class 7 singahambela singahambela singehambele singehambele
Class 8 zingahambela zingahambela zingehambele zingehambele
Class 9 ingahambela ingahambela ingehambele ingehambele
Class 10 zingahambela zingahambela zingehambele zingehambele
Class 11 lungahambela lungahambela lungehambele lungehambele
Class 14 bungahambela bungahambela bungehambele bungehambele
Class 15 kungahambela kungahambela kungehambele kungehambele
Class 17 kungahambela kungahambela kungehambele kungehambele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizohambela engizohambela ngizohambela angizuhambela engingezuhambela ngingezuhambela
2nd singular uzohambela ozohambela uzohambela awuzuhambela ongezuhambela ungezuhambela
1st plural sizohambela esizohambela sizohambela asizuhambela esingezuhambela singezuhambela
2nd plural nizohambela enizohambela nizohambela anizuhambela eningezuhambela ningezuhambela
Class 1 uzohambela ozohambela ezohambela akazuhambela ongezuhambela engezuhambela
Class 2 bazohambela abazohambela bezohambela abazuhambela abangezuhambela bengezuhambela
Class 3 uzohambela ozohambela uzohambela awuzuhambela ongezuhambela ungezuhambela
Class 4 izohambela ezohambela izohambela ayizuhambela engezuhambela ingezuhambela
Class 5 lizohambela elizohambela lizohambela alizuhambela elingezuhambela lingezuhambela
Class 6 azohambela azohambela ezohambela awazuhambela angezuhambela engezuhambela
Class 7 sizohambela esizohambela sizohambela asizuhambela esingezuhambela singezuhambela
Class 8 zizohambela ezizohambela zizohambela azizuhambela ezingezuhambela zingezuhambela
Class 9 izohambela ezohambela izohambela ayizuhambela engezuhambela ingezuhambela
Class 10 zizohambela ezizohambela zizohambela azizuhambela ezingezuhambela zingezuhambela
Class 11 luzohambela oluzohambela luzohambela aluzuhambela olungezuhambela lungezuhambela
Class 14 buzohambela obuzohambela buzohambela abuzuhambela obungezuhambela bungezuhambela
Class 15 kuzohambela okuzohambela kuzohambela akuzuhambela okungezuhambela kungezuhambela
Class 17 kuzohambela okuzohambela kuzohambela akuzuhambela okungezuhambela kungezuhambela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyohambela engiyohambela ngiyohambela angiyuhambela engingeyuhambela ngingeyuhambela
2nd singular uyohambela oyohambela uyohambela awuyuhambela ongeyuhambela ungeyuhambela
1st plural siyohambela esiyohambela siyohambela asiyuhambela esingeyuhambela singeyuhambela
2nd plural niyohambela eniyohambela niyohambela aniyuhambela eningeyuhambela ningeyuhambela
Class 1 uyohambela oyohambela eyohambela akayuhambela ongeyuhambela engeyuhambela
Class 2 bayohambela abayohambela beyohambela abayuhambela abangeyuhambela bengeyuhambela
Class 3 uyohambela oyohambela uyohambela awuyuhambela ongeyuhambela ungeyuhambela
Class 4 iyohambela eyohambela iyohambela ayiyuhambela engeyuhambela ingeyuhambela
Class 5 liyohambela eliyohambela liyohambela aliyuhambela elingeyuhambela lingeyuhambela
Class 6 ayohambela ayohambela eyohambela awayuhambela angeyuhambela engeyuhambela
Class 7 siyohambela esiyohambela siyohambela asiyuhambela esingeyuhambela singeyuhambela
Class 8 ziyohambela eziyohambela ziyohambela aziyuhambela ezingeyuhambela zingeyuhambela
Class 9 iyohambela eyohambela iyohambela ayiyuhambela engeyuhambela ingeyuhambela
Class 10 ziyohambela eziyohambela ziyohambela aziyuhambela ezingeyuhambela zingeyuhambela
Class 11 luyohambela oluyohambela luyohambela aluyuhambela olungeyuhambela lungeyuhambela
Class 14 buyohambela obuyohambela buyohambela abuyuhambela obungeyuhambela bungeyuhambela
Class 15 kuyohambela okuyohambela kuyohambela akuyuhambela okungeyuhambela kungeyuhambela
Class 17 kuyohambela okuyohambela kuyohambela akuyuhambela okungeyuhambela kungeyuhambela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngihambele ngingahambeli
2nd singular uhambele ungahambeli
1st plural sihambele singahambeli
2nd plural nihambele ningahambeli
Class 1 ahambele angahambeli
Class 2 bahambele bangahambeli
Class 3 uhambele ungahambeli
Class 4 ihambele ingahambeli
Class 5 lihambele lingahambeli
Class 6 ahambele angahambeli
Class 7 sihambele singahambeli
Class 8 zihambele zingahambeli
Class 9 ihambele ingahambeli
Class 10 zihambele zingahambeli
Class 11 luhambele lungahambeli
Class 14 buhambele bungahambeli
Class 15 kuhambele kungahambeli
Class 17 kuhambele kungahambeli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngahambela ngangahambela, angahambela, angangahambela
2nd singular wahambela wangahambela, awahambela, awangahambela
1st plural sahambela sangahambela, asahambela, asangahambela
2nd plural nahambela nangahambela, anahambela, anangahambela
Class 1 wahambela wangahambela, akahambela, akangahambela
Class 2 bahambela bangahambela, abahambela, abangahambela
Class 3 wahambela wangahambela, awahambela, awangahambela
Class 4 yahambela yangahambela, ayahambela, ayangahambela
Class 5 lahambela langahambela, alahambela, alangahambela
Class 6 ahambela angahambela, awahambela, awangahambela
Class 7 sahambela sangahambela, asahambela, asangahambela
Class 8 zahambela zangahambela, azahambela, azangahambela
Class 9 yahambela yangahambela, ayahambela, ayangahambela
Class 10 zahambela zangahambela, azahambela, azangahambela
Class 11 lwahambela lwangahambela, alwahambela, alwangahambela
Class 14 bahambela bangahambela, abahambela, abangahambela
Class 15 kwahambela kwangahambela, akwahambela, akwangahambela
Class 17 kwahambela kwangahambela, akwahambela, akwangahambela

References

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