hlabelela

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Swazi

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Etymology

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From -hlabela +‎ -ela.

Verb

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-hlábélela

  1. to sing (in a group)

Inflection

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

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-hlabelela?

  1. to sing
  2. to recite

Inflection

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Tone unknown
Infinitive ukuhlabelela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuhlabelela ukungahlabeleli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular hlabelela -hlabelele
Plural hlabelelani -hlabeleleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyahlabelela, ngihlabelela engihlabelelayo, engihlabelela ngihlabelela angihlabeleli engingahlabeleli ngingahlabeleli
2nd singular uyahlabelela, uhlabelela ohlabelelayo, ohlabelela uhlabelela awuhlabeleli ongahlabeleli ungahlabeleli
1st plural siyahlabelela, sihlabelela esihlabelelayo, esihlabelela sihlabelela asihlabeleli esingahlabeleli singahlabeleli
2nd plural niyahlabelela, nihlabelela enihlabelelayo, enihlabelela nihlabelela anihlabeleli eningahlabeleli ningahlabeleli
Class 1 uyahlabelela, uhlabelela ohlabelelayo, ohlabelela ehlabelela akahlabeleli ongahlabeleli engahlabeleli
Class 2 bayahlabelela, bahlabelela abahlabelelayo, abahlabelela behlabelela abahlabeleli abangahlabeleli bengahlabeleli
Class 3 uyahlabelela, uhlabelela ohlabelelayo, ohlabelela uhlabelela awuhlabeleli ongahlabeleli ungahlabeleli
Class 4 iyahlabelela, ihlabelela ehlabelelayo, ehlabelela ihlabelela ayihlabeleli engahlabeleli ingahlabeleli
Class 5 liyahlabelela, lihlabelela elihlabelelayo, elihlabelela lihlabelela alihlabeleli elingahlabeleli lingahlabeleli
Class 6 ayahlabelela, ahlabelela ahlabelelayo, ahlabelela ehlabelela awahlabeleli angahlabeleli engahlabeleli
Class 7 siyahlabelela, sihlabelela esihlabelelayo, esihlabelela sihlabelela asihlabeleli esingahlabeleli singahlabeleli
Class 8 ziyahlabelela, zihlabelela ezihlabelelayo, ezihlabelela zihlabelela azihlabeleli ezingahlabeleli zingahlabeleli
Class 9 iyahlabelela, ihlabelela ehlabelelayo, ehlabelela ihlabelela ayihlabeleli engahlabeleli ingahlabeleli
Class 10 ziyahlabelela, zihlabelela ezihlabelelayo, ezihlabelela zihlabelela azihlabeleli ezingahlabeleli zingahlabeleli
Class 11 luyahlabelela, luhlabelela oluhlabelelayo, oluhlabelela luhlabelela aluhlabeleli olungahlabeleli lungahlabeleli
Class 14 buyahlabelela, buhlabelela obuhlabelelayo, obuhlabelela buhlabelela abuhlabeleli obungahlabeleli bungahlabeleli
Class 15 kuyahlabelela, kuhlabelela okuhlabelelayo, okuhlabelela kuhlabelela akuhlabeleli okungahlabeleli kungahlabeleli
Class 17 kuyahlabelela, kuhlabelela okuhlabelelayo, okuhlabelela kuhlabelela akuhlabeleli okungahlabeleli kungahlabeleli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngihlabelelile, ngihlabelelē engihlabelelile, engihlabelelē ngihlabelelile, ngihlabelelē angihlabelelanga engingahlabelelanga ngingahlabelelanga
2nd singular uhlabelelile, uhlabelelē ohlabelelile, ohlabelelē uhlabelelile, uhlabelelē awuhlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga ungahlabelelanga
1st plural sihlabelelile, sihlabelelē esihlabelelile, esihlabelelē sihlabelelile, sihlabelelē asihlabelelanga esingahlabelelanga singahlabelelanga
2nd plural nihlabelelile, nihlabelelē enihlabelelile, enihlabelelē nihlabelelile, nihlabelelē anihlabelelanga eningahlabelelanga ningahlabelelanga
Class 1 uhlabelelile, uhlabelelē ohlabelelile, ohlabelelē ehlabelelile, ehlabelelē akahlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga engahlabelelanga
Class 2 bahlabelelile, bahlabelelē abahlabelelile, abahlabelelē behlabelelile, behlabelelē abahlabelelanga abangahlabelelanga bengahlabelelanga
Class 3 uhlabelelile, uhlabelelē ohlabelelile, ohlabelelē uhlabelelile, uhlabelelē awuhlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga ungahlabelelanga
Class 4 ihlabelelile, ihlabelelē ehlabelelile, ehlabelelē ihlabelelile, ihlabelelē ayihlabelelanga engahlabelelanga ingahlabelelanga
Class 5 lihlabelelile, lihlabelelē elihlabelelile, elihlabelelē lihlabelelile, lihlabelelē alihlabelelanga elingahlabelelanga lingahlabelelanga
Class 6 ahlabelelile, ahlabelelē ahlabelelile, ahlabelelē ehlabelelile, ehlabelelē awahlabelelanga angahlabelelanga engahlabelelanga
Class 7 sihlabelelile, sihlabelelē esihlabelelile, esihlabelelē sihlabelelile, sihlabelelē asihlabelelanga esingahlabelelanga singahlabelelanga
Class 8 zihlabelelile, zihlabelelē ezihlabelelile, ezihlabelelē zihlabelelile, zihlabelelē azihlabelelanga ezingahlabelelanga zingahlabelelanga
Class 9 ihlabelelile, ihlabelelē ehlabelelile, ehlabelelē ihlabelelile, ihlabelelē ayihlabelelanga engahlabelelanga ingahlabelelanga
Class 10 zihlabelelile, zihlabelelē ezihlabelelile, ezihlabelelē zihlabelelile, zihlabelelē azihlabelelanga ezingahlabelelanga zingahlabelelanga
Class 11 luhlabelelile, luhlabelelē oluhlabelelile, oluhlabelelē luhlabelelile, luhlabelelē aluhlabelelanga olungahlabelelanga lungahlabelelanga
Class 14 buhlabelelile, buhlabelelē obuhlabelelile, obuhlabelelē buhlabelelile, buhlabelelē abuhlabelelanga obungahlabelelanga bungahlabelelanga
Class 15 kuhlabelelile, kuhlabelelē okuhlabelelile, okuhlabelelē kuhlabelelile, kuhlabelelē akuhlabelelanga okungahlabelelanga kungahlabelelanga
Class 17 kuhlabelelile, kuhlabelelē okuhlabelelile, okuhlabelelē kuhlabelelile, kuhlabelelē akuhlabelelanga okungahlabelelanga kungahlabelelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāhlabelela engāhlabelela ngāhlabelela angihlabelelanga engingahlabelelanga ngingahlabelelanga
2nd singular wāhlabelela owāhlabelela wāhlabelela awuhlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga ungahlabelelanga
1st plural sāhlabelela esāhlabelela sāhlabelela asihlabelelanga esingahlabelelanga singahlabelelanga
2nd plural nāhlabelela enāhlabelela nāhlabelela anihlabelelanga eningahlabelelanga ningahlabelelanga
Class 1 wāhlabelela owāhlabelela āhlabelela akahlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga engahlabelelanga
Class 2 bāhlabelela abāhlabelela bāhlabelela abahlabelelanga abangahlabelelanga bengahlabelelanga
Class 3 wāhlabelela owāhlabelela wāhlabelela awuhlabelelanga ongahlabelelanga ungahlabelelanga
Class 4 yāhlabelela eyāhlabelela yāhlabelela ayihlabelelanga engahlabelelanga ingahlabelelanga
Class 5 lāhlabelela elāhlabelela lāhlabelela alihlabelelanga elingahlabelelanga lingahlabelelanga
Class 6 āhlabelela āhlabelela āhlabelela awahlabelelanga angahlabelelanga engahlabelelanga
Class 7 sāhlabelela esāhlabelela sāhlabelela asihlabelelanga esingahlabelelanga singahlabelelanga
Class 8 zāhlabelela ezāhlabelela zāhlabelela azihlabelelanga ezingahlabelelanga zingahlabelelanga
Class 9 yāhlabelela eyāhlabelela yāhlabelela ayihlabelelanga engahlabelelanga ingahlabelelanga
Class 10 zāhlabelela ezāhlabelela zāhlabelela azihlabelelanga ezingahlabelelanga zingahlabelelanga
Class 11 lwāhlabelela olwāhlabelela lwāhlabelela aluhlabelelanga olungahlabelelanga lungahlabelelanga
Class 14 bāhlabelela obāhlabelela bāhlabelela abuhlabelelanga obungahlabelelanga bungahlabelelanga
Class 15 kwāhlabelela okwāhlabelela kwāhlabelela akuhlabelelanga okungahlabelelanga kungahlabelelanga
Class 17 kwāhlabelela okwāhlabelela kwāhlabelela akuhlabelelanga okungahlabelelanga kungahlabelelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingahlabelela ngingahlabelela ngingehlabelele ngingehlabelele
2nd singular ungahlabelela ungahlabelela ungehlabelele ungehlabelele
1st plural singahlabelela singahlabelela singehlabelele singehlabelele
2nd plural ningahlabelela ningahlabelela ningehlabelele ningehlabelele
Class 1 angahlabelela engahlabelela angehlabelele engehlabelele
Class 2 bangahlabelela bengahlabelela bangehlabelele bengehlabelele
Class 3 ungahlabelela ungahlabelela ungehlabelele ungehlabelele
Class 4 ingahlabelela ingahlabelela ingehlabelele ingehlabelele
Class 5 lingahlabelela lingahlabelela lingehlabelele lingehlabelele
Class 6 angahlabelela engahlabelela angehlabelele engehlabelele
Class 7 singahlabelela singahlabelela singehlabelele singehlabelele
Class 8 zingahlabelela zingahlabelela zingehlabelele zingehlabelele
Class 9 ingahlabelela ingahlabelela ingehlabelele ingehlabelele
Class 10 zingahlabelela zingahlabelela zingehlabelele zingehlabelele
Class 11 lungahlabelela lungahlabelela lungehlabelele lungehlabelele
Class 14 bungahlabelela bungahlabelela bungehlabelele bungehlabelele
Class 15 kungahlabelela kungahlabelela kungehlabelele kungehlabelele
Class 17 kungahlabelela kungahlabelela kungehlabelele kungehlabelele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizohlabelela engizohlabelela ngizohlabelela angizuhlabelela engingezuhlabelela ngingezuhlabelela
2nd singular uzohlabelela ozohlabelela uzohlabelela awuzuhlabelela ongezuhlabelela ungezuhlabelela
1st plural sizohlabelela esizohlabelela sizohlabelela asizuhlabelela esingezuhlabelela singezuhlabelela
2nd plural nizohlabelela enizohlabelela nizohlabelela anizuhlabelela eningezuhlabelela ningezuhlabelela
Class 1 uzohlabelela ozohlabelela ezohlabelela akazuhlabelela ongezuhlabelela engezuhlabelela
Class 2 bazohlabelela abazohlabelela bezohlabelela abazuhlabelela abangezuhlabelela bengezuhlabelela
Class 3 uzohlabelela ozohlabelela uzohlabelela awuzuhlabelela ongezuhlabelela ungezuhlabelela
Class 4 izohlabelela ezohlabelela izohlabelela ayizuhlabelela engezuhlabelela ingezuhlabelela
Class 5 lizohlabelela elizohlabelela lizohlabelela alizuhlabelela elingezuhlabelela lingezuhlabelela
Class 6 azohlabelela azohlabelela ezohlabelela awazuhlabelela angezuhlabelela engezuhlabelela
Class 7 sizohlabelela esizohlabelela sizohlabelela asizuhlabelela esingezuhlabelela singezuhlabelela
Class 8 zizohlabelela ezizohlabelela zizohlabelela azizuhlabelela ezingezuhlabelela zingezuhlabelela
Class 9 izohlabelela ezohlabelela izohlabelela ayizuhlabelela engezuhlabelela ingezuhlabelela
Class 10 zizohlabelela ezizohlabelela zizohlabelela azizuhlabelela ezingezuhlabelela zingezuhlabelela
Class 11 luzohlabelela oluzohlabelela luzohlabelela aluzuhlabelela olungezuhlabelela lungezuhlabelela
Class 14 buzohlabelela obuzohlabelela buzohlabelela abuzuhlabelela obungezuhlabelela bungezuhlabelela
Class 15 kuzohlabelela okuzohlabelela kuzohlabelela akuzuhlabelela okungezuhlabelela kungezuhlabelela
Class 17 kuzohlabelela okuzohlabelela kuzohlabelela akuzuhlabelela okungezuhlabelela kungezuhlabelela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyohlabelela engiyohlabelela ngiyohlabelela angiyuhlabelela engingeyuhlabelela ngingeyuhlabelela
2nd singular uyohlabelela oyohlabelela uyohlabelela awuyuhlabelela ongeyuhlabelela ungeyuhlabelela
1st plural siyohlabelela esiyohlabelela siyohlabelela asiyuhlabelela esingeyuhlabelela singeyuhlabelela
2nd plural niyohlabelela eniyohlabelela niyohlabelela aniyuhlabelela eningeyuhlabelela ningeyuhlabelela
Class 1 uyohlabelela oyohlabelela eyohlabelela akayuhlabelela ongeyuhlabelela engeyuhlabelela
Class 2 bayohlabelela abayohlabelela beyohlabelela abayuhlabelela abangeyuhlabelela bengeyuhlabelela
Class 3 uyohlabelela oyohlabelela uyohlabelela awuyuhlabelela ongeyuhlabelela ungeyuhlabelela
Class 4 iyohlabelela eyohlabelela iyohlabelela ayiyuhlabelela engeyuhlabelela ingeyuhlabelela
Class 5 liyohlabelela eliyohlabelela liyohlabelela aliyuhlabelela elingeyuhlabelela lingeyuhlabelela
Class 6 ayohlabelela ayohlabelela eyohlabelela awayuhlabelela angeyuhlabelela engeyuhlabelela
Class 7 siyohlabelela esiyohlabelela siyohlabelela asiyuhlabelela esingeyuhlabelela singeyuhlabelela
Class 8 ziyohlabelela eziyohlabelela ziyohlabelela aziyuhlabelela ezingeyuhlabelela zingeyuhlabelela
Class 9 iyohlabelela eyohlabelela iyohlabelela ayiyuhlabelela engeyuhlabelela ingeyuhlabelela
Class 10 ziyohlabelela eziyohlabelela ziyohlabelela aziyuhlabelela ezingeyuhlabelela zingeyuhlabelela
Class 11 luyohlabelela oluyohlabelela luyohlabelela aluyuhlabelela olungeyuhlabelela lungeyuhlabelela
Class 14 buyohlabelela obuyohlabelela buyohlabelela abuyuhlabelela obungeyuhlabelela bungeyuhlabelela
Class 15 kuyohlabelela okuyohlabelela kuyohlabelela akuyuhlabelela okungeyuhlabelela kungeyuhlabelela
Class 17 kuyohlabelela okuyohlabelela kuyohlabelela akuyuhlabelela okungeyuhlabelela kungeyuhlabelela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngihlabelele ngingahlabeleli
2nd singular uhlabelele ungahlabeleli
1st plural sihlabelele singahlabeleli
2nd plural nihlabelele ningahlabeleli
Class 1 ahlabelele angahlabeleli
Class 2 bahlabelele bangahlabeleli
Class 3 uhlabelele ungahlabeleli
Class 4 ihlabelele ingahlabeleli
Class 5 lihlabelele lingahlabeleli
Class 6 ahlabelele angahlabeleli
Class 7 sihlabelele singahlabeleli
Class 8 zihlabelele zingahlabeleli
Class 9 ihlabelele ingahlabeleli
Class 10 zihlabelele zingahlabeleli
Class 11 luhlabelele lungahlabeleli
Class 14 buhlabelele bungahlabeleli
Class 15 kuhlabelele kungahlabeleli
Class 17 kuhlabelele kungahlabeleli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngahlabelela ngangahlabelela, angahlabelela, angangahlabelela
2nd singular wahlabelela wangahlabelela, awahlabelela, awangahlabelela
1st plural sahlabelela sangahlabelela, asahlabelela, asangahlabelela
2nd plural nahlabelela nangahlabelela, anahlabelela, anangahlabelela
Class 1 wahlabelela wangahlabelela, akahlabelela, akangahlabelela
Class 2 bahlabelela bangahlabelela, abahlabelela, abangahlabelela
Class 3 wahlabelela wangahlabelela, awahlabelela, awangahlabelela
Class 4 yahlabelela yangahlabelela, ayahlabelela, ayangahlabelela
Class 5 lahlabelela langahlabelela, alahlabelela, alangahlabelela
Class 6 ahlabelela angahlabelela, awahlabelela, awangahlabelela
Class 7 sahlabelela sangahlabelela, asahlabelela, asangahlabelela
Class 8 zahlabelela zangahlabelela, azahlabelela, azangahlabelela
Class 9 yahlabelela yangahlabelela, ayahlabelela, ayangahlabelela
Class 10 zahlabelela zangahlabelela, azahlabelela, azangahlabelela
Class 11 lwahlabelela lwangahlabelela, alwahlabelela, alwangahlabelela
Class 14 bahlabelela bangahlabelela, abahlabelela, abangahlabelela
Class 15 kwahlabelela kwangahlabelela, akwahlabelela, akwangahlabelela
Class 17 kwahlabelela kwangahlabelela, akwahlabelela, akwangahlabelela

References

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