ithal

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Turkish

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ادخال (idḫal, itḫal, a making or letting a person enter, introducing, inserting; an importing),[1][2] from Arabic إِدْخَال (ʔidḵāl, introducing, causing to enter), verbal noun of أَدْخَلَ (ʔadḵala, to make enter, to let in, to introduce).[3]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /itˈhal/, (colloquial) /iˈtal/, (definite accusative) /it.haːˈli/
  • Hyphenation: it‧hal

Noun

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ithal (definite accusative ithali, plural ithaller)

  1. (dated) An act of letting in, causing to enter.
  2. (business) An act of importing goods from abroad.
  3. (business) An imported product, an import.

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative ithal
Definite accusative ithali
Singular Plural
Nominative ithal ithaller
Definite accusative ithali ithalleri
Dative ithale ithallere
Locative ithalde ithallerde
Ablative ithalden ithallerden
Genitive ithalin ithallerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalim ithallerim
2nd singular ithalin ithallerin
3rd singular ithali ithalleri
1st plural ithalimiz ithallerimiz
2nd plural ithaliniz ithalleriniz
3rd plural ithalleri ithalleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalimi ithallerimi
2nd singular ithalini ithallerini
3rd singular ithalini ithallerini
1st plural ithalimizi ithallerimizi
2nd plural ithalinizi ithallerinizi
3rd plural ithallerini ithallerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalime ithallerime
2nd singular ithaline ithallerine
3rd singular ithaline ithallerine
1st plural ithalimize ithallerimize
2nd plural ithalinize ithallerinize
3rd plural ithallerine ithallerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalimde ithallerimde
2nd singular ithalinde ithallerinde
3rd singular ithalinde ithallerinde
1st plural ithalimizde ithallerimizde
2nd plural ithalinizde ithallerinizde
3rd plural ithallerinde ithallerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalimden ithallerimden
2nd singular ithalinden ithallerinden
3rd singular ithalinden ithallerinden
1st plural ithalimizden ithallerimizden
2nd plural ithalinizden ithallerinizden
3rd plural ithallerinden ithallerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular ithalimin ithallerimin
2nd singular ithalinin ithallerinin
3rd singular ithalinin ithallerinin
1st plural ithalimizin ithallerimizin
2nd plural ithalinizin ithallerinizin
3rd plural ithallerinin ithallerinin

Adjective

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ithal

  1. imported

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ادخال”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 50
  2. ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ادخال”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 62
  3. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ithal”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Further reading

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