lalamisha

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Swahili

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Verb

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-lalamisha (infinitive kulalamisha)

  1. Causative form of -lalama

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -lalamisha
Positive present -nalalamisha
Subjunctive -lalamishe
Negative -lalamishi
Imperative singular lalamisha
Infinitives
Positive kulalamisha
Negative kutolalamisha
Imperatives
Singular lalamisha
Plural lalamisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hulalamisha
Positive past positive subject concord + -lilalamisha
Negative past negative subject concord + -kulalamisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nalalamisha)
Singular Plural
1st person ninalalamisha/nalalamisha tunalalamisha
2nd person unalalamisha mnalalamisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) analalamisha wanalalamisha
other classes positive subject concord + -nalalamisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -lalamishi)
Singular Plural
1st person silalamishi hatulalamishi
2nd person hulalamishi hamlalamishi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) halalamishi hawalalamishi
other classes negative subject concord + -lalamishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -talalamisha
Negative future negative subject concord + -talalamisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -lalamishe)
Singular Plural
1st person nilalamishe tulalamishe
2nd person ulalamishe mlalamishe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alalamishe walalamishe
other classes positive subject concord + -lalamishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -silalamishe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngelalamisha
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singelalamisha
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalilalamisha
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalilalamisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -alalamisha)
Singular Plural
1st person nalalamisha twalalamisha
2nd person walalamisha mwalalamisha
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alalamisha walalamisha
m-mi(III/IV) walalamisha yalalamisha
ji-ma(V/VI) lalalamisha yalalamisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chalalamisha vyalalamisha
n(IX/X) yalalamisha zalalamisha
u(XI) walalamisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwalalamisha
pa(XVI) palalamisha
mu(XVIII) mwalalamisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -melalamisha
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshalalamisha
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jalalamisha
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kilalamisha
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipolalamisha
Consecutive kalalamisha / positive subject concord + -kalalamisha
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kalalamishe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nilalamisha -tulalamisha
2nd person -kulalamisha -walalamisha/-kulalamisheni/-walalamisheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mlalamisha -walalamisha
m-mi(III/IV) -ulalamisha -ilalamisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lilalamisha -yalalamisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kilalamisha -vilalamisha
n(IX/X) -ilalamisha -zilalamisha
u(XI) -ulalamisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kulalamisha
pa(XVI) -palalamisha
mu(XVIII) -mulalamisha
Reflexive -jilalamisha
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -lalamisha- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -lalamishaye -lalamishao
m-mi(III/IV) -lalamishao -lalamishayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -lalamishalo -lalamishayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -lalamishacho -lalamishavyo
n(IX/X) -lalamishayo -lalamishazo
u(XI) -lalamishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -lalamishako
pa(XVI) -lalamishapo
mu(XVIII) -lalamishamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -lalamisha)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yelalamisha -olalamisha
m-mi(III/IV) -olalamisha -yolalamisha
ji-ma(V/VI) -lolalamisha -yolalamisha
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -cholalamisha -vyolalamisha
n(IX/X) -yolalamisha -zolalamisha
u(XI) -olalamisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kolalamisha
pa(XVI) -polalamisha
mu(XVIII) -molalamisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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