lavrar
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Old Galician-Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Latin labōrāre.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
lavrar
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of lavrar
infinitive | simple | lavrar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | lavrando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | lavrado | lavrada | |||||||
feminine | lavrados | lavradas | |||||||
present participle | lavrante | lavrantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | lavro | lavras | lavra | lavramos | lavrades | lavram3, lavran4 | ||
imperfect | lavrava | lavravas | lavrava | lavravamos | lavravades | lavravam3, lavravan4 | |||
preterite | lavrei | lavraste3, lavrasche4 | lavrou | lavramos | lavrastes | lavrarom3, lavraron4 | |||
pluperfect | lavrara | lavraras | lavrara | lavraramos | lavrarades | lavraram3, lavraran4 | |||
future | lavrarei | lavrarás | lavrará | lavraremos | lavraredes | lavrarám3, lavrarán4 | |||
conditional | lavraría | lavrarías | lavraría | lavrariamos | lavrariades | lavraríam3, lavrarían4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | lavre | lavres | lavre | lavremos | lavredes | lavrem3, lavren4 | ||
preterite | lavrasse | lavrasses | lavrasse | lavrássemos | lavrássedes | lavrassem3, lavrassen4 | |||
future | lavrar | lavrares | lavrar | lavrarmos | lavrardes | lavrarem3, lavraren4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | lavra | lavre | lavremos | lavrade | — | |||
negative | — | non lavres | non lavre | non lavremos | non lavredes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
lavrar | lavrares | lavrar | lavrarmos | lavrardes | lavrarem3, lavraren4 | ||||
1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". 3 Less common in Galicia 4 Less common in Portugal |
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese lavrar, from Latin labōrāre. Compare Galician labrar, Asturian llabrar, and Spanish labrar. Doublet of laborar and lavourar.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐˈβɾaɾ/
- Hyphenation: la‧vrar
Verb[edit]
lavrar (first-person singular present lavro, first-person singular preterite lavrei, past participle lavrado)
- to plough
- to cultivate
- (of a fire) to spread
- O incêndio já lavra há várias horas. ― The fire has been spreading for a few hours.
- (of a document) to draw up
- O documento foi lavrado e lacrado. ― The document was drawn up and sealed.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of lavrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms[edit]
Categories:
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese terms with usage examples