lundikana

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Swahili

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Verb

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-lundikana (infinitive kulundikana)

  1. Reciprocal form of -lundika

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -lundikana
Positive present -nalundikana
Subjunctive -lundikane
Negative -lundikani
Imperative singular lundikana
Infinitives
Positive kulundikana
Negative kutolundikana
Imperatives
Singular lundikana
Plural lundikaneni
Tensed forms
Habitual hulundikana
Positive past positive subject concord + -lilundikana
Negative past negative subject concord + -kulundikana
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nalundikana)
Singular Plural
1st person ninalundikana/nalundikana tunalundikana
2nd person unalundikana mnalundikana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) analundikana wanalundikana
other classes positive subject concord + -nalundikana
Negative present (negative subject concord + -lundikani)
Singular Plural
1st person silundikani hatulundikani
2nd person hulundikani hamlundikani
3rd person m-wa(I/II) halundikani hawalundikani
other classes negative subject concord + -lundikani
Positive future positive subject concord + -talundikana
Negative future negative subject concord + -talundikana
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -lundikane)
Singular Plural
1st person nilundikane tulundikane
2nd person ulundikane mlundikane
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alundikane walundikane
other classes positive subject concord + -lundikane
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -silundikane
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngelundikana
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singelundikana
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalilundikana
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalilundikana
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -alundikana)
Singular Plural
1st person nalundikana twalundikana
2nd person walundikana mwalundikana
3rd person m-wa(I/II) alundikana walundikana
m-mi(III/IV) walundikana yalundikana
ji-ma(V/VI) lalundikana yalundikana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chalundikana vyalundikana
n(IX/X) yalundikana zalundikana
u(XI) walundikana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwalundikana
pa(XVI) palundikana
mu(XVIII) mwalundikana
Perfect positive subject concord + -melundikana
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshalundikana
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jalundikana
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kilundikana
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipolundikana
Consecutive kalundikana / positive subject concord + -kalundikana
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kalundikane
Object concord
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + -lundikana- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -lundikanaye -lundikanao
m-mi(III/IV) -lundikanao -lundikanayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -lundikanalo -lundikanayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -lundikanacho -lundikanavyo
n(IX/X) -lundikanayo -lundikanazo
u(XI) -lundikanao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -lundikanako
pa(XVI) -lundikanapo
mu(XVIII) -lundikanamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + -lundikana)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yelundikana -olundikana
m-mi(III/IV) -olundikana -yolundikana
ji-ma(V/VI) -lolundikana -yolundikana
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -cholundikana -vyolundikana
n(IX/X) -yolundikana -zolundikana
u(XI) -olundikana see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kolundikana
pa(XVI) -polundikana
mu(XVIII) -molundikana
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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