mwagilia

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Swahili

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “From -mwaga but what form?”)

Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-mwagilia (infinitive kumwagilia)

  1. to irrigate

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -mwagilia
Positive present -namwagilia
Subjunctive -mwagilie
Negative -mwagilii
Imperative singular mwagilia
Infinitives
Positive kumwagilia
Negative kutomwagilia
Imperatives
Singular mwagilia
Plural mwagilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual humwagilia
Positive past positive subject concord + -limwagilia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kumwagilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -namwagilia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninamwagilia/namwagilia tunamwagilia
2nd person unamwagilia mnamwagilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anamwagilia wanamwagilia
other classes positive subject concord + -namwagilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -mwagilii)
Singular Plural
1st person simwagilii hatumwagilii
2nd person humwagilii hammwagilii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hamwagilii hawamwagilii
other classes negative subject concord + -mwagilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tamwagilia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tamwagilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -mwagilie)
Singular Plural
1st person nimwagilie tumwagilie
2nd person umwagilie mmwagilie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) amwagilie wamwagilie
other classes positive subject concord + -mwagilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -simwagilie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngemwagilia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singemwagilia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalimwagilia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalimwagilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -amwagilia)
Singular Plural
1st person namwagilia twamwagilia
2nd person wamwagilia mwamwagilia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) amwagilia wamwagilia
m-mi(III/IV) wamwagilia yamwagilia
ji-ma(V/VI) lamwagilia yamwagilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chamwagilia vyamwagilia
n(IX/X) yamwagilia zamwagilia
u(XI) wamwagilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwamwagilia
pa(XVI) pamwagilia
mu(XVIII) mwamwagilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -memwagilia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshamwagilia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jamwagilia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kimwagilia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipomwagilia
Consecutive kamwagilia / positive subject concord + -kamwagilia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kamwagilie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nimwagilia -tumwagilia
2nd person -kumwagilia -wamwagilia/-kumwagilieni/-wamwagilieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mmwagilia -wamwagilia
m-mi(III/IV) -umwagilia -imwagilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -limwagilia -yamwagilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kimwagilia -vimwagilia
n(IX/X) -imwagilia -zimwagilia
u(XI) -umwagilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kumwagilia
pa(XVI) -pamwagilia
mu(XVIII) -mumwagilia
Reflexive -jimwagilia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -mwagilia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -mwagiliaye -mwagiliao
m-mi(III/IV) -mwagiliao -mwagiliayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -mwagilialo -mwagiliayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -mwagiliacho -mwagiliavyo
n(IX/X) -mwagiliayo -mwagiliazo
u(XI) -mwagiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -mwagiliako
pa(XVI) -mwagiliapo
mu(XVIII) -mwagiliamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -mwagilia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yemwagilia -omwagilia
m-mi(III/IV) -omwagilia -yomwagilia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lomwagilia -yomwagilia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chomwagilia -vyomwagilia
n(IX/X) -yomwagilia -zomwagilia
u(XI) -omwagilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -komwagilia
pa(XVI) -pomwagilia
mu(XVIII) -momwagilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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