nuiza

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Swahili

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

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-nuiza (infinitive kunuiza)

  1. Causative form of -nuia: to inculcate, instruct

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -nuiza
Positive present -nanuiza
Subjunctive -nuize
Negative -nuizi
Imperative singular nuiza
Infinitives
Positive kunuiza
Negative kutonuiza
Imperatives
Singular nuiza
Plural nuizeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hunuiza
Positive past positive subject concord + -linuiza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kunuiza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nanuiza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninanuiza/nanuiza tunanuiza
2nd person unanuiza mnanuiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) ananuiza wananuiza
other classes positive subject concord + -nanuiza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -nuizi)
Singular Plural
1st person sinuizi hatunuizi
2nd person hunuizi hamnuizi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hanuizi hawanuizi
other classes negative subject concord + -nuizi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tanuiza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tanuiza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -nuize)
Singular Plural
1st person ninuize tunuize
2nd person unuize mnuize
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anuize wanuize
other classes positive subject concord + -nuize
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sinuize
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngenuiza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singenuiza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalinuiza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalinuiza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -anuiza)
Singular Plural
1st person nanuiza twanuiza
2nd person wanuiza mwanuiza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anuiza wanuiza
m-mi(III/IV) wanuiza yanuiza
ji-ma(V/VI) lanuiza yanuiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chanuiza vyanuiza
n(IX/X) yanuiza zanuiza
u(XI) wanuiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwanuiza
pa(XVI) panuiza
mu(XVIII) mwanuiza
Perfect positive subject concord + -menuiza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshanuiza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -januiza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kinuiza
"If not" positive subject concord + -siponuiza
Consecutive kanuiza / positive subject concord + -kanuiza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kanuize
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -ninuiza -tunuiza
2nd person -kunuiza -wanuiza/-kunuizeni/-wanuizeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mnuiza -wanuiza
m-mi(III/IV) -unuiza -inuiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -linuiza -yanuiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kinuiza -vinuiza
n(IX/X) -inuiza -zinuiza
u(XI) -unuiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kunuiza
pa(XVI) -panuiza
mu(XVIII) -munuiza
Reflexive -jinuiza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -nuiza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -nuizaye -nuizao
m-mi(III/IV) -nuizao -nuizayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -nuizalo -nuizayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -nuizacho -nuizavyo
n(IX/X) -nuizayo -nuizazo
u(XI) -nuizao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -nuizako
pa(XVI) -nuizapo
mu(XVIII) -nuizamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -nuiza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yenuiza -onuiza
m-mi(III/IV) -onuiza -yonuiza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lonuiza -yonuiza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chonuiza -vyonuiza
n(IX/X) -yonuiza -zonuiza
u(XI) -onuiza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -konuiza
pa(XVI) -ponuiza
mu(XVIII) -monuiza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.