obsecro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Latin

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From ob- +‎ sacrō (consecrate).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

obsecrō (present infinitive obsecrāre, perfect active obsecrāvī, supine obsecrātum); first conjugation

  1. to entreat, implore, beseech, supplicate
    Synonyms: supplicō, ōrō, efflāgitō, flāgitō, expetō, rogō

Conjugation

[edit]
   Conjugation of obsecrō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obsecrō obsecrās obsecrat obsecrāmus obsecrātis obsecrant
imperfect obsecrābam obsecrābās obsecrābat obsecrābāmus obsecrābātis obsecrābant
future obsecrābō obsecrābis obsecrābit obsecrābimus obsecrābitis obsecrābunt
perfect obsecrāvī obsecrāvistī,
obsecrāstī1
obsecrāvit,
obsecrāt1
obsecrāvimus,
obsecrāmus1
obsecrāvistis,
obsecrāstis1
obsecrāvērunt,
obsecrāvēre,
obsecrārunt1
pluperfect obsecrāveram,
obsecrāram1
obsecrāverās,
obsecrārās1
obsecrāverat,
obsecrārat1
obsecrāverāmus,
obsecrārāmus1
obsecrāverātis,
obsecrārātis1
obsecrāverant,
obsecrārant1
future perfect obsecrāverō,
obsecrārō1
obsecrāveris,
obsecrāris1
obsecrāverit,
obsecrārit1
obsecrāverimus,
obsecrārimus1
obsecrāveritis,
obsecrāritis1
obsecrāverint,
obsecrārint1
passive present obsecror obsecrāris,
obsecrāre
obsecrātur obsecrāmur obsecrāminī obsecrantur
imperfect obsecrābar obsecrābāris,
obsecrābāre
obsecrābātur obsecrābāmur obsecrābāminī obsecrābantur
future obsecrābor obsecrāberis,
obsecrābere
obsecrābitur obsecrābimur obsecrābiminī obsecrābuntur
perfect obsecrātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect obsecrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect obsecrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obsecrem obsecrēs obsecret obsecrēmus obsecrētis obsecrent
imperfect obsecrārem obsecrārēs obsecrāret obsecrārēmus obsecrārētis obsecrārent
perfect obsecrāverim,
obsecrārim1
obsecrāverīs,
obsecrārīs1
obsecrāverit,
obsecrārit1
obsecrāverīmus,
obsecrārīmus1
obsecrāverītis,
obsecrārītis1
obsecrāverint,
obsecrārint1
pluperfect obsecrāvissem,
obsecrāssem1
obsecrāvissēs,
obsecrāssēs1
obsecrāvisset,
obsecrāsset1
obsecrāvissēmus,
obsecrāssēmus1
obsecrāvissētis,
obsecrāssētis1
obsecrāvissent,
obsecrāssent1
passive present obsecrer obsecrēris,
obsecrēre
obsecrētur obsecrēmur obsecrēminī obsecrentur
imperfect obsecrārer obsecrārēris,
obsecrārēre
obsecrārētur obsecrārēmur obsecrārēminī obsecrārentur
perfect obsecrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect obsecrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present obsecrā obsecrāte
future obsecrātō obsecrātō obsecrātōte obsecrantō
passive present obsecrāre obsecrāminī
future obsecrātor obsecrātor obsecrantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives obsecrāre obsecrāvisse,
obsecrāsse1
obsecrātūrum esse obsecrārī obsecrātum esse obsecrātum īrī
participles obsecrāns obsecrātūrus obsecrātus obsecrandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
obsecrandī obsecrandō obsecrandum obsecrandō obsecrātum obsecrātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  • obsecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • obsecro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • obsecro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to entreat earnestly; to make urgent requests: orare et obsecrare aliquem
    • to implore some one's protection: fidem alicuius obsecrare, implorare