pretrpjeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• pretŕpeti (Ekavian)

Etymology

From pre- +‎ trpjeti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pretřːpjeti/
• Hyphenation: pre‧tr‧pje‧ti

Verb

pretŕpjeti pf (Cyrillic spelling претр́пјети)

1. (transitive) to endure, bear, stain, suffer (pain, disease, suffering)

Conjugation

Conjugation of pretrpjeti

Infinitive: pretrpjeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pretŕpjēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pretrpim	pretrpiš	pretrpi	pretrpimo	pretrpite	pretrpe
Future	Future I	pretrpjet ću1 pretrpjeću	pretrpjet ćeš1 pretrpjećeš	pretrpjet će1 pretrpjeće	pretrpjet ćemo1 pretrpjećemo	pretrpjet ćete1 pretrpjećete	pretrpjet će1 pretrpjeće
	Future II	bȕdēm pretrpio2	bȕdēš pretrpio2	bȕdē pretrpio2	bȕdēmo pretrpjeli2	bȕdēte pretrpjeli2	bȕdū pretrpjeli2
Past	Perfect	pretrpio sam2	pretrpio si2	pretrpio je2	pretrpjeli smo2	pretrpjeli ste2	pretrpjeli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam pretrpio2	bȉo si pretrpio2	bȉo je pretrpio2	bíli smo pretrpjeli2	bíli ste pretrpjeli2	bíli su pretrpjeli2
	Aorist	pretrpjeh	pretrpje	pretrpje	pretrpjesmo	pretrpjeste	pretrpješe
Conditional I		pretrpio bih2	pretrpio bi2	pretrpio bi2	pretrpjeli bismo2	pretrpjeli biste2	pretrpjeli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih pretrpio2	bȉo bi pretrpio2	bȉo bi pretrpio2	bíli bismo pretrpjeli2	bíli biste pretrpjeli2	bíli bi pretrpjeli2
Imperative		—	pretrpi	—	pretrpimo	pretrpite	—
Active past participle		pretrpio m / pretrpjela f / pretrpjelo n			pretrpjeli m / pretrpjele f / pretrpjela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.