saabuma
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Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]saabuma (da-infinitive saabuda)
- to arrive
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of saabuma (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | saabun | ei saabu | 1st sing. | olen saabunud | ei ole saabunud pole saabunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | saabud | 2nd sing. | oled saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | saabub | 3rd sing. | on saabunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | saabume | 1st plur. | oleme saabunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | saabute | 2nd plur. | olete saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | saabuvad | 3rd plur. | on saabunud | ||||||
| passive | saabutakse | ei saabuta | passive | on saabutud | ei ole saabutud pole saabutud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | saabusin | ei saabunud | 1st sing. | olin saabunud | ei olnud saabunud polnud saabunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | saabusid | 2nd sing. | olid saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | saabus | 3rd sing. | oli saabunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | saabusime | 1st plur. | olime saabunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | saabusite | 2nd plur. | olite saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | saabusid | 3rd plur. | oli saabunud | ||||||
| passive | saabuti | ei saabutud | passive | oli saabutud | ei olnud saabutud polnud saabutud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | saabuksin | ei saabuks | 1st sing. | saabunuksin oleksin saabunud |
ei saabunuks ei oleks saabunud poleks saabunud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | saabuksid | 2nd sing. | saabunuksid oleksid saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | saabuks | 3rd sing. | saabunuks oleks saabunud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | saabuksime | 1st plur. | saabunuksime oleksime saabunud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | saabuksite | 2nd plur. | saabunuksite oleksite saabunud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | saabuksid | 3rd plur. | saabunuksid oleksid saabunud | ||||||
| passive | saabutaks | ei saabutaks | passive | oleks saabutud | ei oleks saabutud poleks saabutud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | saabu | ära saabu | 2nd sing. | ole saabunud | ära ole saabunud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | saabugu | ärgu saabugu | 3rd sing. | olgu saabunud | ärgu olgu saabunud | ||||
| 1st plur. | saabugem | ärme saabume ärme saabu ärgem saabugem |
1st plur. | olgem saabunud | ärme oleme saabunud ärme ole saabunud ärgem olgem saabunud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | saabuge | ärge saabuge | 2nd plur. | olge saabunud | ärge olge saabunud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | saabugu | ärgu saabugu | 3rd plur. | olgu saabunud | ärgu olgu saabunud | ||||
| passive | saabutagu | ärgu saabutagu | passive | olgu saabutud | ärgu olgu saabutud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | saabuvat | ei saabuvat | active | olevat saabunud | ei olevat saabunud polevat saabunud | ||||
| passive | saabutavat | ei saabutavat | passive | olevat saabutud | ei olevat saabutud polevat saabutud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | saabuma | saabutama | nominative | saabuda | olla saabunud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | saabudes | olles saabunud | |||||
| inessive | saabumas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | saabumast | present | saabuv | saabutav | |||||
| translative | saabumaks | past | saabunud | saabutud | |||||
| abessive | saabumata | negative | saabumatu | — | |||||