sogeza

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Verb

[edit]

-sogeza (infinitive kusogeza)

  1. Causative form of -sogea

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -sogeza
Positive present -nasogeza
Subjunctive -sogeze
Negative -sogezi
Imperative singular sogeza
Infinitives
Positive kusogeza
Negative kutosogeza
Imperatives
Singular sogeza
Plural sogezeni
Tensed forms
Habitual husogeza
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisogeza
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusogeza
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasogeza)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasogeza/nasogeza tunasogeza
2nd person unasogeza mnasogeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasogeza wanasogeza
other classes positive subject concord + -nasogeza
Negative present (negative subject concord + -sogezi)
Singular Plural
1st person sisogezi hatusogezi
2nd person husogezi hamsogezi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasogezi hawasogezi
other classes negative subject concord + -sogezi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasogeza
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasogeza
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sogeze)
Singular Plural
1st person nisogeze tusogeze
2nd person usogeze msogeze
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asogeze wasogeze
other classes positive subject concord + -sogeze
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisogeze
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesogeza
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesogeza
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisogeza
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisogeza
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asogeza)
Singular Plural
1st person nasogeza twasogeza
2nd person wasogeza mwasogeza
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asogeza wasogeza
m-mi(III/IV) wasogeza yasogeza
ji-ma(V/VI) lasogeza yasogeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasogeza vyasogeza
n(IX/X) yasogeza zasogeza
u(XI) wasogeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasogeza
pa(XVI) pasogeza
mu(XVIII) mwasogeza
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesogeza
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasogeza
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasogeza
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisogeza
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposogeza
Consecutive kasogeza / positive subject concord + -kasogeza
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasogeze
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisogeza -tusogeza
2nd person -kusogeza -wasogeza/-kusogezeni/-wasogezeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msogeza -wasogeza
m-mi(III/IV) -usogeza -isogeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisogeza -yasogeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisogeza -visogeza
n(IX/X) -isogeza -zisogeza
u(XI) -usogeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusogeza
pa(XVI) -pasogeza
mu(XVIII) -musogeza
Reflexive -jisogeza
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sogeza- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -sogezaye -sogezao
m-mi(III/IV) -sogezao -sogezayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -sogezalo -sogezayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -sogezacho -sogezavyo
n(IX/X) -sogezayo -sogezazo
u(XI) -sogezao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -sogezako
pa(XVI) -sogezapo
mu(XVIII) -sogezamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sogeza)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesogeza -osogeza
m-mi(III/IV) -osogeza -yosogeza
ji-ma(V/VI) -losogeza -yosogeza
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosogeza -vyosogeza
n(IX/X) -yosogeza -zosogeza
u(XI) -osogeza see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosogeza
pa(XVI) -posogeza
mu(XVIII) -mosogeza
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.