synkopoida

Finnish

Etymology

Medieval Latin syncopō +‎ -oida

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsyŋkopoi̯dɑˣ/, [ˈs̠yŋko̞ˌpo̞i̯dɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -oidɑ
• Syllabification^(key): syn‧ko‧poi‧da

Verb

synkopoida

1. (music) to syncopate (to stress or accentuate the weak beat of a rhythm)
2. (phonology) to syncopate (to omit a sound or a letter from a word)

Conjugation

Inflection of synkopoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		synkopoin	en synkopoi	1st sing.	olen synkopoinut	en ole synkopoinut
2nd sing.		synkopoit	et synkopoi	2nd sing.	olet synkopoinut	et ole synkopoinut
3rd sing.		synkopoi	ei synkopoi	3rd sing.	on synkopoinut	ei ole synkopoinut
1st plur.		synkopoimme	emme synkopoi	1st plur.	olemme synkopoineet	emme ole synkopoineet
2nd plur.		synkopoitte	ette synkopoi	2nd plur.	olette synkopoineet	ette ole synkopoineet
3rd plur.		synkopoivat	eivät synkopoi	3rd plur.	ovat synkopoineet	eivät ole synkopoineet
passive		synkopoidaan	ei synkopoida	passive	on synkopoitu	ei ole synkopoitu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		synkopoin	en synkopoinut	1st sing.	olin synkopoinut	en ollut synkopoinut
2nd sing.		synkopoit	et synkopoinut	2nd sing.	olit synkopoinut	et ollut synkopoinut
3rd sing.		synkopoi	ei synkopoinut	3rd sing.	oli synkopoinut	ei ollut synkopoinut
1st plur.		synkopoimme	emme synkopoineet	1st plur.	olimme synkopoineet	emme olleet synkopoineet
2nd plur.		synkopoitte	ette synkopoineet	2nd plur.	olitte synkopoineet	ette olleet synkopoineet
3rd plur.		synkopoivat	eivät synkopoineet	3rd plur.	olivat synkopoineet	eivät olleet synkopoineet
passive		synkopoitiin	ei synkopoitu	passive	oli synkopoitu	ei ollut synkopoitu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		synkopoisin	en synkopoisi	1st sing.	olisin synkopoinut	en olisi synkopoinut
2nd sing.		synkopoisit	et synkopoisi	2nd sing.	olisit synkopoinut	et olisi synkopoinut
3rd sing.		synkopoisi	ei synkopoisi	3rd sing.	olisi synkopoinut	ei olisi synkopoinut
1st plur.		synkopoisimme	emme synkopoisi	1st plur.	olisimme synkopoineet	emme olisi synkopoineet
2nd plur.		synkopoisitte	ette synkopoisi	2nd plur.	olisitte synkopoineet	ette olisi synkopoineet
3rd plur.		synkopoisivat	eivät synkopoisi	3rd plur.	olisivat synkopoineet	eivät olisi synkopoineet
passive		synkopoitaisiin	ei synkopoitaisi	passive	olisi synkopoitu	ei olisi synkopoitu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		synkopoi	älä synkopoi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		synkopoikoon	älköön synkopoiko	3rd sing.	olkoon synkopoinut	älköön olko synkopoinut
1st plur.		synkopoikaamme	älkäämme synkopoiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		synkopoikaa	älkää synkopoiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		synkopoikoot	älkööt synkopoiko	3rd plur.	olkoot synkopoineet	älkööt olko synkopoineet
passive		synkopoitakoon	älköön synkopoitako	passive	olkoon synkopoitu	älköön olko synkopoitu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		synkopoinen	en synkopoine	1st sing.	lienen synkopoinut	en liene synkopoinut
2nd sing.		synkopoinet	et synkopoine	2nd sing.	lienet synkopoinut	et liene synkopoinut
3rd sing.		synkopoinee	ei synkopoine	3rd sing.	lienee synkopoinut	ei liene synkopoinut
1st plur.		synkopoinemme	emme synkopoine	1st plur.	lienemme synkopoineet	emme liene synkopoineet
2nd plur.		synkopoinette	ette synkopoine	2nd plur.	lienette synkopoineet	ette liene synkopoineet
3rd plur.		synkopoinevat	eivät synkopoine	3rd plur.	lienevät synkopoineet	eivät liene synkopoineet
passive		synkopoitaneen	ei synkopoitane	passive	lienee synkopoitu	ei liene synkopoitu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		synkopoida		present	synkopoiva	synkopoitava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st synkopoidakseni synkopoidaksemme 2nd synkopoidaksesi synkopoidaksenne 3rd synkopoidakseen synkopoidaksensa		past	synkopoinut	synkopoitu
2nd	inessive2	synkopoidessa	synkopoitaessa	agent3	synkopoima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st synkopoidessani synkopoidessamme 2nd synkopoidessasi synkopoidessanne 3rd synkopoidessaan synkopoidessansa		negative	synkopoimaton
	instructive	synkopoiden	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	synkopoimassa	—
	elative	synkopoimasta	—
	illative	synkopoimaan	—
	adessive	synkopoimalla	—
	abessive	synkopoimatta	—
	instructive	synkopoiman	synkopoitaman
4th4	verbal noun	synkopoiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st synkopoimaisillani synkopoimaisillamme 2nd synkopoimaisillasi synkopoimaisillanne 3rd synkopoimaisillaan synkopoimaisillansa

Derived terms

• synkopointi

 

Further reading

• “synkopoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03