zapregnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From za- +‎ pregnuti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zaprěːɡnuti/
• Hyphenation: za‧preg‧nu‧ti

Verb

zaprégnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling запре́гнути)

1. (transitive) to harness

Conjugation

Conjugation of zapregnuti

Infinitive: zapregnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: zaprégnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		zapregnem	zapregneš	zapregne	zapregnemo	zapregnete	zapregnu
Future	Future I	zapregnut ću1 zapregnuću	zapregnut ćeš1 zapregnućeš	zapregnut će1 zapregnuće	zapregnut ćemo1 zapregnućemo	zapregnut ćete1 zapregnućete	zapregnut će1 zapregnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm zapregnuo2	bȕdēš zapregnuo2	bȕdē zapregnuo2	bȕdēmo zapregnuli2	bȕdēte zapregnuli2	bȕdū zapregnuli2
Past	Perfect	zapregnuo sam2	zapregnuo si2	zapregnuo je2	zapregnuli smo2	zapregnuli ste2	zapregnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam zapregnuo2	bȉo si zapregnuo2	bȉo je zapregnuo2	bíli smo zapregnuli2	bíli ste zapregnuli2	bíli su zapregnuli2
	Aorist	zapregnuh / zapregoh	zapregnu / zapreže	zapregnu / zapreže	zapregnusmo / zapregosmo	zapregnuste / zapregoste	zapregnuše / zapregoše
Conditional I		zapregnuo bih2	zapregnuo bi2	zapregnuo bi2	zapregnuli bismo2	zapregnuli biste2	zapregnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih zapregnuo2	bȉo bi zapregnuo2	bȉo bi zapregnuo2	bíli bismo zapregnuli2	bíli biste zapregnuli2	bíli bi zapregnuli2
Imperative		—	zapregni	—	zapregnimo	zapregnite	—
Active past participle		zapregnuo m / zapregnula f / zapregnulo n			zapregnuli m / zapregnule f / zapregnula n
Passive past participle		zapregnut m / zapregnuta f / zapregnuto n			zapregnuti m / zapregnute f / zapregnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• zaprézati impf

References

• “zapregnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal