κρίμα
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- κρῖμᾰ (krîma)
Etymology[edit]
From κρίνω (krínō, “to judge”) + -μᾰ (-ma).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /krí.ma/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkri.ma/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkri.ma/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkri.ma/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkri.ma/
Noun[edit]
κρῐ́μᾰ • (kríma) n (genitive κρῐ́μᾰτος); third declension
- decision
- New Testament, Epistle to the Romans 11:33
- decree
- judgment
- New Testament, Revelation 20:4
- sentence, condemnation
- lawsuit
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ κρῐ́μᾰ tò kríma |
τὼ κρῐ́μᾰτε tṑ krímate |
τᾰ̀ κρῐ́μᾰτᾰ tà krímata | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ κρῐ́μᾰτος toû krímatos |
τοῖν κρῐμᾰ́τοιν toîn krimátoin |
τῶν κρῐμᾰ́των tôn krimátōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ κρῐ́μᾰτῐ tôi krímati |
τοῖν κρῐμᾰ́τοιν toîn krimátoin |
τοῖς κρῐ́μᾰσῐ / κρῐ́μᾰσῐν toîs krímasi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ κρῐ́μᾰ tò kríma |
τὼ κρῐ́μᾰτε tṑ krímate |
τᾰ̀ κρῐ́μᾰτᾰ tà krímata | ||||||||||
Vocative | κρῐ́μᾰ kríma |
κρῐ́μᾰτε krímate |
κρῐ́μᾰτᾰ krímata | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- “κρίμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κρίμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G2917 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- κρίμα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Greek[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (adverb, colloquial) κρίμας (krímas)
Etymology[edit]
From Ancient Greek κρίμα (kríma).
Noun[edit]
κρίμα • (kríma) n
- Indicates a wrong or unjustified action or a misfortune:a misdeed.
Declension[edit]
declension of κρίμα
Related terms[edit]
- το κρίμα στο λαιμό σου (to kríma sto laimó sou, “on your conscience, you are responsible for the misfortune”)
Adverb[edit]
κρίμα • (kríma)
- Indicates pity or shame
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek neuter nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'
- Greek adverbs