бойондороҡһоҙ

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Bashkir

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Etymology

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From *boyunduruq-sïz (without a yoke), from *boyun-turuq (yoke; any piece of clothes or harness that is related to neck), from Proto-Turkic *bōyn (neck).

Compare Karakhanid [script needed] (boyunturuq, yoke);[1] Kyrgyz моюнтурук (moyunturuk, yoke), Azerbaijani boyunduruq (yoke), Uzbek boʻyinturuq (yoke), Turkish boyunduruk (yoke); also Khakas мойдырых (moydırıx, collar), Tuvan моюндурук (moyunduruk, collar), Yakut моойторук (mooytoruk, neck scarf; a white line around a dog's neck).

Borrowed from a written non-Kipchak source - the specific sense of "yoke" appears to be a Karakhanid innovation. The native Bashkir development would be *муйындырыҡһыҙ (*muyındırıqhıź, without a yoke), see муйын (muyın, neck). Note that Bashkir uses a different term for yoke — see ҡамыт (qamıt).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [bʊ̞.jʊ̞n.dʊ̞.rʊ̞qˈhʊ̞ð]
  • Hyphenation: бо‧йон‧до‧роҡ‧һоҙ

Adjective

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бойондороҡһоҙ (boyondoroqhoź)

  1. independent
    Бойондороҡһоҙ Дәүләттәр Берләшмәһе.
    Boyondoroqhoź Dəwləttər Berləşməhe.
    The Commonwealth of Independent States.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 111