въздьржати

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Old East Slavic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From въз- (vŭz-) +‎ дьржати (dĭržati, hold). Akin to Old Church Slavonic въздрьжати (vŭzdrĭžati).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʊzdɪˈrʑɑti/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ʋʊzdʲɪˈrʑatʲi/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ʋɔzdʲˈrʑatʲi/
  • Hyphenation: въ‧здь‧ржа‧ти

Verb

[edit]

въздьржати (vŭzdĭržatipf

  1. (transitive) to hold back

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
  • Old Ruthenian: воздержати (vozderžati)
  • Russian: воздержа́ть (vozderžátʹ) (archaic)

References

[edit]
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893–1912) “въздьржати, въздрьжати”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences