кимна
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Bulgarian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
ки́мна • (kímna) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective ки́мвам)
- to nod
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of ки́мна (conjugation 1.2, perfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | ки́мнал, кимна́л1 kímnal, kimnál1 |
ки́мнел kímnel |
— | — | |
| definite subject form | — | ки́мналият, кимна́лият1 kímnalijat, kimnálijat1 |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | — | ки́мналия, кимна́лия1 kímnalija, kimnálija1 |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | ки́мнала, кимна́ла1 kímnala, kimnála1 |
ки́мнела kímnela |
— | ||
| definite | — | ки́мналата, кимна́лата1 kímnalata, kimnálata1 |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | ки́мнало, кимна́ло1 kímnalo, kimnálo1 |
ки́мнело kímnelo |
— | — | |
| definite | — | ки́мналото, кимна́лото1 kímnaloto, kimnáloto1 |
— | — | — | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | ки́мнали, кимна́ли1 kímnali, kimnáli1 |
ки́мнели kímneli |
— | — | |
| definite | — | ки́мналите, кимна́лите1 kímnalite, kimnálite1 |
— | — | — | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | ки́мна kímna |
ки́мнеш kímneš |
ки́мне kímne |
ки́мнем kímnem |
ки́мнете kímnete |
ки́мнат kímnat | |
| imperfect | ки́мнех kímneh |
ки́мнеше kímneše |
ки́мнеше kímneše |
ки́мнехме kímnehme |
ки́мнехте kímnehte |
ки́мнеха kímneha | |
| aorist | ки́мнах, кимна́х1 kímnah, kimnáh1 |
ки́мна, кимна́1 kímna, kimná1 |
ки́мна, кимна́1 kímna, kimná1 |
ки́мнахме, кимна́хме1 kímnahme, kimnáhme1 |
ки́мнахте, кимна́хте1 kímnahte, kimnáhte1 |
ки́мнаха, кимна́ха1 kímnaha, kimnáha1 | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ки́мнел m, ки́мнела f, ки́мнело n, or ки́мнели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and ки́мнел m, ки́мнела f, ки́мнело n, or ки́мнели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ки́мнел m, ки́мнела f, ки́мнело n, or ки́мнели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and ки́мнал/кимна́л1 m, ки́мнала/кимна́ла1 f, ки́мнало/кимна́ло1 n, or ки́мнали/кимна́ли1 pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| кимни́ kimní |
кимне́те kimnéte |
||||||
1Dialectally marked.