أحمد
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Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
ح م د (ḥ-m-d) |
Verb[edit]
أَحْمَدَ • (ʔaḥmada) IV, non-past يُحْمِدُ (yuḥmidu)
- to show oneself praiseworthy
- to find good, to find praiseworthy
- to approve, to be pleased with
- to deserve thanks (عَلَى (ʕalā) from)
- to be kind
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
أَحْمَدَ
(form-IV sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʔiḥmād | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḥmid | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḥmad | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔaḥmadtu |
ʔaḥmadta |
أَحْمَدَ ʔaḥmada |
ʔaḥmadtumā |
ʔaḥmadā |
ʔaḥmadnā |
ʔaḥmadtum |
ʔaḥmadū | |||
f | ʔaḥmadti |
ʔaḥmadat |
ʔaḥmadatā |
ʔaḥmadtunna |
ʔaḥmadna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحْمِدُ ʔuḥmidu |
tuḥmidu |
yuḥmidu |
tuḥmidāni |
yuḥmidāni |
nuḥmidu |
tuḥmidūna |
yuḥmidūna | |||
f | tuḥmidīna |
tuḥmidu |
tuḥmidāni |
tuḥmidna |
yuḥmidna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحْمِدَ ʔuḥmida |
tuḥmida |
yuḥmida |
tuḥmidā |
yuḥmidā |
nuḥmida |
tuḥmidū |
yuḥmidū | |||
f | tuḥmidī |
tuḥmida |
tuḥmidā |
tuḥmidna |
yuḥmidna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحْمِدْ ʔuḥmid |
tuḥmid |
yuḥmid |
tuḥmidā |
yuḥmidā |
nuḥmid |
tuḥmidū |
yuḥmidū | |||
f | tuḥmidī |
tuḥmid |
tuḥmidā |
tuḥmidna |
yuḥmidna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَحْمِدْ ʔaḥmid |
ʔaḥmidā |
ʔaḥmidū |
||||||||
f | ʔaḥmidī |
ʔaḥmidna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʔuḥmidtu |
ʔuḥmidta |
أُحْمِدَ ʔuḥmida |
ʔuḥmidtumā |
ʔuḥmidā |
ʔuḥmidnā |
ʔuḥmidtum |
ʔuḥmidū | |||
f | ʔuḥmidti |
ʔuḥmidat |
ʔuḥmidatā |
ʔuḥmidtunna |
ʔuḥmidna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحْمَدُ ʔuḥmadu |
tuḥmadu |
yuḥmadu |
tuḥmadāni |
yuḥmadāni |
nuḥmadu |
tuḥmadūna |
yuḥmadūna | |||
f | tuḥmadīna |
tuḥmadu |
tuḥmadāni |
tuḥmadna |
yuḥmadna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحْمَدَ ʔuḥmada |
tuḥmada |
yuḥmada |
tuḥmadā |
yuḥmadā |
nuḥmada |
tuḥmadū |
yuḥmadū | |||
f | tuḥmadī |
tuḥmada |
tuḥmadā |
tuḥmadna |
yuḥmadna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحْمَدْ ʔuḥmad |
tuḥmad |
yuḥmad |
tuḥmadā |
yuḥmadā |
nuḥmad |
tuḥmadū |
yuḥmadū | |||
f | tuḥmadī |
tuḥmad |
tuḥmadā |
tuḥmadna |
yuḥmadna |
References[edit]
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أحمد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2[edit]
Root |
---|
ح م د (ḥ-m-d) |
Elative of حَمِيد (ḥamīd, “praiseworthy; benign”).
Adjective[edit]
أَحْمَد • (ʔaḥmad) (feminine حُمْدَى (ḥumdā), masculine plural أَحَامِد (ʔaḥāmid), feminine plural حُمْدَيَات (ḥumdayāt))
- elative degree of حَمِيد (ḥamīd):
- more praiseworthy; most praiseworthy
- more benign; most benign
Declension[edit]
Declension of adjective أَحْمَد (ʔaḥmad)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحْمَد ʔaḥmad |
الْأَحْمَد al-ʔaḥmad |
حُمْدى ḥumdā |
الْحُمْدى al-ḥumdā |
Nominative | أَحْمَدُ ʔaḥmadu |
الْأَحْمَدُ al-ʔaḥmadu |
حُمْدى ḥumdā |
الْحُمْدى al-ḥumdā |
Accusative | أَحْمَدَ ʔaḥmada |
الْأَحْمَدَ al-ʔaḥmada |
حُمْدى ḥumdā |
الْحُمْدى al-ḥumdā |
Genitive | أَحْمَدَ ʔaḥmada |
الْأَحْمَدِ al-ʔaḥmadi |
حُمْدى ḥumdā |
الْحُمْدى al-ḥumdā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحْمَدَيْن ʔaḥmadayn |
الْأَحْمَدَيْن al-ʔaḥmadayn |
حُمْدَيَيْن ḥumdayayn |
الْحُمْدَيَيْن al-ḥumdayayn |
Nominative | أَحْمَدَانِ ʔaḥmadāni |
الْأَحْمَدَانِ al-ʔaḥmadāni |
حُمْدَيَانِ ḥumdayāni |
الْحُمْدَيَانِ al-ḥumdayāni |
Accusative | أَحْمَدَيْنِ ʔaḥmadayni |
الْأَحْمَدَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmadayni |
حُمْدَيَيْنِ ḥumdayayni |
الْحُمْدَيَيْنِ al-ḥumdayayni |
Genitive | أَحْمَدَيْنِ ʔaḥmadayni |
الْأَحْمَدَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmadayni |
حُمْدَيَيْنِ ḥumdayayni |
الْحُمْدَيَيْنِ al-ḥumdayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحَامِد ʔaḥāmid |
الْأَحَامِد al-ʔaḥāmid |
حُمْدَيَات ḥumdayāt |
الْحُمْدَيَات al-ḥumdayāt |
Nominative | أَحَامِدُ ʔaḥāmidu |
الْأَحَامِدُ al-ʔaḥāmidu |
حُمْدَيَاتٌ ḥumdayātun |
الْحُمْدَيَاتُ al-ḥumdayātu |
Accusative | أَحَامِدَ ʔaḥāmida |
الْأَحَامِدَ al-ʔaḥāmida |
حُمْدَيَاتٍ ḥumdayātin |
الْحُمْدَيَاتِ al-ḥumdayāti |
Genitive | أَحَامِدَ ʔaḥāmida |
الْأَحَامِدِ al-ʔaḥāmidi |
حُمْدَيَاتٍ ḥumdayātin |
الْحُمْدَيَاتِ al-ḥumdayāti |
References[edit]
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “حمد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Proper noun[edit]
أَحْمَد • (ʔaḥmad) m
- a male given name, Ahmed or Achmed
- a surname
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun أَحْمَد (ʔaḥmad)
Singular | basic singular diptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | — | أَحْمَد ʔaḥmad |
— |
Nominative | — | أَحْمَدُ ʔaḥmadu |
— |
Accusative | — | أَحْمَدَ ʔaḥmada |
— |
Genitive | — | أَحْمَدَ ʔaḥmada |
— |
Descendants[edit]
- → Azerbaijani: Əhməd
- → Dutch: Achmed, Achmad
- → English: Aahmed, Achmat, Achmet, Ahmad, Ahmed
- → Hausa: Āhmàd
- → Northern Kurdish: Ehmed
- → Maguindanao: Akmad, Ahmad
- → Malay: Ahmad
- → Maranao: Akmad, Acmad
- → Ottoman Turkish: احمد (Ahmed)
- Turkish: Ahmet
- → Russian: Ахмед (Axmed), Ахмет (Axmet), Ахмат (Axmat)
- → Somali: Axmed
- → Uyghur: ئەھمەد (ehmed), ئاھمەد (ahmed)
- → Chinese: → 艾哈邁德/艾哈迈德 (Àihāmàidé) (transliteration)
Etymology 3[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَمِدَ (ḥamida)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَمِدَ (ḥamida)
Verb[edit]
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَمِدَ (ḥamida)
Verb[edit]
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَمِدَ (ḥamida)
Verb[edit]
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح م د
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs by conjugation
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic elative adjectives
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic proper nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic given names
- Arabic male given names
- Arabic surnames
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular
- Arabic definite nouns
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms