سوى
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Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س و ي (s-w-y) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Verb[edit]
سَوَّى • (sawwā) II, non-past يُسَوِّي (yusawwī)
- to equalize
- to smooth
- to straighten, to make even
- to settle (a dispute)
- to reconcile (بَيْنَ (bayna))
- to regularize
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
سَوَّى
(form-II final-weak)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taswiya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
musawwin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
musawwan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sawwaytu |
sawwayta |
سَوَّى sawwā |
sawwaytumā |
sawwayā |
sawwaynā |
sawwaytum |
sawwaw | |||
f | sawwayti |
sawwat |
sawwatā |
sawwaytunna |
sawwayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusawwī |
tusawwī |
yusawwī |
tusawwiyāni |
yusawwiyāni |
nusawwī |
tusawwūna |
yusawwūna | |||
f | tusawwīna |
tusawwī |
tusawwiyāni |
tusawwīna |
yusawwīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusawwiya |
tusawwiya |
yusawwiya |
tusawwiyā |
yusawwiyā |
nusawwiya |
tusawwū |
yusawwū | |||
f | tusawwī |
tusawwiya |
tusawwiyā |
tusawwīna |
yusawwīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusawwi |
tusawwi |
yusawwi |
tusawwiyā |
yusawwiyā |
nusawwi |
tusawwū |
yusawwū | |||
f | tusawwī |
tusawwi |
tusawwiyā |
tusawwīna |
yusawwīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | sawwi |
sawwiyā |
sawwū |
||||||||
f | sawwī |
sawwīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | suwwītu |
suwwīta |
suwwiya |
suwwītumā |
suwwiyā |
suwwīnā |
suwwītum |
suwwū | |||
f | suwwīti |
suwwiyat |
suwwiyatā |
suwwītunna |
suwwīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusawwā |
tusawwā |
yusawwā |
tusawwayāni |
yusawwayāni |
nusawwā |
tusawwawna |
yusawwawna | |||
f | tusawwayna |
tusawwā |
tusawwayāni |
tusawwayna |
yusawwayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusawwā |
tusawwā |
yusawwā |
tusawwayā |
yusawwayā |
nusawwā |
tusawwaw |
yusawwaw | |||
f | tusawway |
tusawwā |
tusawwayā |
tusawwayna |
yusawwayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusawwa |
tusawwa |
yusawwa |
tusawwayā |
yusawwayā |
nusawwa |
tusawwaw |
yusawwaw | |||
f | tusawway |
tusawwa |
tusawwayā |
tusawwayna |
yusawwayna |
Synonyms[edit]
- (to equalize, to settle (a dispute)): سَاوَى (sāwā)
Descendants[edit]
- Gulf Arabic: سَوَّى (səwwə, “to make, to do”)
- Hijazi Arabic: سَوَّى (sawwa, “to make, to do”)
- Maltese: sewwa
- South Levantine Arabic: سوّى (sawwa, “to make, to do”)
Noun[edit]
سِوًى • (siwan) m
- verbal noun of سَوِيَ (sawiya) (form I)
- used in the construct state in ways which are translated into Standard Average European languages as prepositions like except, but, short of; of very frequent occurrence (followed by genitive)
- لَا أُحِبُّ سِوَى تِلْكَ الْمَرْأَةِ.
- lā ʔuḥibbu siwā tilka l-marʔati.
- I love no one but that woman.
- مَن سَيَفْتَدِي طُهْرَ الْعِرَاقِ سِوَانَا؟
- man sayaftadī ṭuhra l-ʕirāqi siwānā?
- Who will save the purity of the Iraq if not us?
- a. 1165, ابن التلميذ [Ibn al-Tilmīḏ], edited by Oliver Kahl, The Dispensatory of Ibn At-Tilmīḏ الأقراباذين الكبير (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 70), Leiden: Brill, published 2007, →ISBN, page 71 Nr. 79:
- سفوف لأصحاب السعال مع خلفة
شاه بلوط وقشور اللوز الأحمر الرقيق وخروب شامي وخرنوب نبطي وطين أرمني مغسول وصمغ عربي ونشاء وبزر بقلة وخشخاش يحمص سوى الطين ويستعمل- A powder for those who suffer from the cough in conjunction with diarrhoea
Sweet chestnut, the peels of dainty reddish almonds, Syrian carob, Nabataean carob, washed Armenian bole, gum-arabic, starch, purslane seeds, and poppy. (This) is roasted except the bole, and used.
- A powder for those who suffer from the cough in conjunction with diarrhoea
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun سِوًى (siwan)
Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | سِوَا (siwā) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | سِوَايَ (siwāya) | سِوَانَا (siwānā) | |||
Second person | سِوَاكَ (siwāka) | سِوَاكِ (siwāki) | سِوَاكُمَا (siwākumā) | سِوَاكُمْ (siwākum) | سِوَاكُنَّ (siwākunna) |
Third person | سِوَاهُ (siwāhu) | سِوَاهَا (siwāhā) | سِوَاهُمَا (siwāhumā) | سِوَاهُمْ (siwāhum) | سِوَاهُنَّ (siwāhunna) |
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س و ي |
2 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
سوى • (sawwa) II (non-past يِسَوِّي (yisawwi))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of سوى (sawwa) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سويت (sawwēt) | سويت (sawwēt) | سوى (sawwa) | سوينا (sawwēna) | سويتوا (sawwētu) | سوا (sawwu) | |
f | سويتي (sawwēti) | سوت (sawwat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أسوي (ʔasawwi) | تسوي (tisawwi) | يسوي (yisawwi) | نسوي (nisawwi) | تسووا (tisawwu) | يسووا (yisawwu) | |
f | تسوي (tisawwi) | تسوي (tisawwi) | ||||||
imperative | m | سوي (sawwi) | سووا (sawwu) | |||||
f | سوي (sawwi) |
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س و ي |
5 terms |
Alternative forms[edit]
- ساوى (sāwa, Galilee)
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
سوّى • (sawwa) II (present بسوّي (bisawwi))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of سوّى (sawwa) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سوّيت (sawwēt) | سوّيت (sawwēt) | سوّى (sawwa) | سوّينا (sawwēna) | سوّيتو (sawwētu) | سوّو (sawwu) | |
f | سوّيتي (sawwēti) | سوّت (sawwat) | ||||||
present | m | بسوّي (basawwi) | بتسوّي (bitsawwi) | بسوّي (bisawwi) | منسوّي (minsawwi) | بتسوّو (bitsawwu) | بسوّو (bisawwu) | |
f | بتسوّي (bitsawwi) | بتسوّي (bitsawwi) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اسوّي (asawwi) | تسوّي (tsawwi) | يسوّي (ysawwi) | نسوّي (nsawwi) | تسوّو (tsawwu) | يسوّو (ysawwu) | |
f | تسوّي (tsawwi) | تسوّي (tsawwi) | ||||||
imperative | m | سوّي (sawwi) | سوّو (sawwu) | |||||
f | سوّي (sawwi) |
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س و ي
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-II verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-II verbs
- Arabic final-weak verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic form-II verbs with ي as third radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with singular in -an
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root س و ي
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic final-weak form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic final-weak verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س و ي
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs