سیر
Central Kurdish[edit]
Noun[edit]
سیر (sîr)
Khowar[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Sanskrit सेतु (sétu, “bridge”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sHáytuš.
Noun[edit]
سیر (ser)
References[edit]
- Elena Bashir, Maula Nigah, Rahmat Karim Baig (2005) “سیر”, in A digital Khowar-English dictionary with audio, Chicago: South Asia Language and Area Center, University of Chicago.
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowed from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).
Noun[edit]
سیر • (seyr)
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: seyir
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “garlic”).
Noun[edit]
سیر • (sir)
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
Borrowed from Persian سیر (sir, “satiated”).
Adjective[edit]
سیر • (sir)
References[edit]
- Redhouse, J. W., Wells, Charles (1880) “سیر”, in Redhouse's Turkish Dictionary, in Two Parts, English and Turkish, and Turkish and English, 2nd edition, London: Bernard Quartch, 15 Piccadilly, page 607b
Persian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Cognate with Northern Kurdish têr.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [seːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [siːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [seɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sēr |
Dari reading? | sēr |
Iranian reading? | sir |
Tajik reading? | ser |
Noun[edit]
Dari | سیر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | сер |
سیر • (sir)
Etymology 2[edit]
Inherited from Proto-Indo-European; in Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (syl) or Aramaic heterogram [script needed] (TWMʾ); often claimed to come from an Old Persian *θigraʰ, only imagined to be reflected in the month name Old Persian 𐎰𐎠𐎡𐎥𐎼𐎨𐎡𐏁 (Θāigraciš, literally “*the month of garlic-collecting”), while another suggestion sees the full term rather reflected by Proto-Turkic *sarmïsak (“garlic”) borrowed from Iranian.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [siːɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [siːɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [siɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | sīr |
Dari reading? | sīr |
Iranian reading? | sir |
Tajik reading? | sir |
Noun[edit]
Dari | سیر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | сир |
سیر • (sir)
Descendants[edit]
See also[edit]
- (Haft-sin table) هفتسین (haft-sin); سبزه (sabze), سیر (sir), سیب (sib), سمنو (samanu), سنجد (senjed), سرکه (serke), سماق (somâq), سکه (sekke)
Further reading[edit]
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “سیر”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
Urdu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Classical Persian سیر (sayr), from Arabic سَيْر (sayr).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /sɛːɾ/
Noun[edit]
سیر • (sair) f (Hindi spelling सैर)
Declension[edit]
Declension of سیر | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
direct | سیر (sair) | سیریں (sairẽ) |
oblique | سیر (sair) | سیروں (sairõ) |
vocative | سیر (sair) | سیرو (sairo) |
Derived terms[edit]
Ushojo[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
سیر (ser)
- Central Kurdish lemmas
- Central Kurdish nouns
- Khowar terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Khowar terms derived from Sanskrit
- Khowar terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Khowar terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Khowar lemmas
- Khowar nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root س ي ر
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- fa:Vegetables
- fa:Alliums
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns