عصا الراعي

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Arabic

[edit]
عصا الراعيCyclamen persicum

Etymology

[edit]

Calque of Classical Syriac ܚܘܛܪܝ ܪܥܝܐ (ḥuṭray rāʿyā), itself a calque of Akkadian 𒌑𒃻𒉺 (U₂GAR.PA /⁠ḫaṭṭi rē’î⁠/, literally herd’s staff), or an unattested expression with 𒄷𒁕𒊒 (ḫu-ṭa-ru /⁠ḫuṭāru⁠/, staff).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

عَصَا الرَاعِي (ʕaṣā r-rāʕīf

  1. sowbread (Cyclamen spp., especially Cyclamen persicum the leaves of which are filled and eaten as rolls, the roots are used for saponin)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:بخور مريم
  2. bistort (Polygonum aviculare and Bistorta officinalis)
  3. Misconstruction of كِيس الرَاعِي (kīs ar-rāʕī)shepherd's purse, Capsella bursa-pastoris

Declension

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • ḥwṭry**rˁyˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[1] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 34
  • Löw, Immanuel (1881) Aramæische Pflanzennamen[2] (in German), Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, page 368
  • Stol, Marten (2012) “[Review of] GIGNOUX, P. - Lexique des termes de la pharmacopée syriaque. (Cahiers de Studia Iranica 47, Chétiens en terre d'Iran V). Peeters, Leuven, 2011”, in Bibliotheca Orientalis[3], volume 69, numbers 5–6, column 628