冶
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character[edit]
冶 (Kangxi radical 15, 冫+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈一戈口 (IMIR), four-corner 33160, composition ⿰冫台)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 131, character 31
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1621
- Dae Jaweon: page 295, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 296, character 7
- Unihan data for U+51B6
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
冶 |
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Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 冶 | ||
---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): je5
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yâ
- Northern Min (KCR): iǎ
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iá
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yě
- Wade–Giles: yeh3
- Yale: yě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yee
- Palladius: е (je)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: je5
- Yale: yéh
- Cantonese Pinyin: je5
- Guangdong Romanization: yé5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛː¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ
- Hakka Romanization System: ia´
- Hagfa Pinyim: ya1
- Sinological IPA: /i̯a²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)ia´
- Hagfa Pinyim: ya1
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯a²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: iǎ
- Sinological IPA (key): /ia²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: yaeX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*laːʔ/
Definitions[edit]
冶
- to smelt (metal)
- † smelter (someone who casts metal)
- † smelting furnace
- † smelter (a place where smelting or casting is done)
- (derogatory, of woman's look) seductive; bewitching
- † Alternative form of 野
- a surname
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
冶
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 冶 (MC yaeX).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Middle Korean | ||
Text | Eumhun | |
Gloss (hun) | Reading | |
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[1] | 불무 (Yale: pwùlmwù) | 야〯 (Yale: yă) |
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ja̠(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [야(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
- Hanja form? of 야 (“lewd, NSFW, erotic, sexy”). [prefix; adjectival root]
- Hanja form? of 야 (“smelting; smelter”). [affix]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References[edit]
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