圓滿
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Chinese[edit]
circle; round; circular circle; round; circular; spherical; (of the moon) full; unit of Chinese currency (Yuan); tactful; to justify |
to fill; to fulfil; filled to fill; to fulfil; filled; packed; Manchurian | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (圓滿) | 圓 | 滿 | |
simp. (圆满) | 圆 | 满 |
Etymology[edit]
Calque of Sanskrit परिपूर्ण (paripūrṇa).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄇㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yuánmǎn
- Wade–Giles: yüan2-man3
- Yale: ywán-mǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanmaan
- Palladius: юаньмань (juanʹmanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɥɛn³⁵ män²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jyun4 mun5
- Yale: yùhn múhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jyn4 mun5
- Guangdong Romanization: yun4 mun5
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyːn²¹ muːn¹³/
- Homophones:
圓滿/圆满
完滿/完满
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yèn-mân
- Hakka Romanization System: ienˇ man´
- Hagfa Pinyim: yan2 man1
- Sinological IPA: /i̯en¹¹ man²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yàn-mân
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)ianˇ man´
- Hagfa Pinyim: yan2 man1
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯an¹¹ man²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: zjwen|hjwen manX
Adjective[edit]
圓滿
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “圓滿” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
圓 | 滿 |
えん Jinmeiyō |
まん Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 圓滿 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 圓滿, is the kyūjitai of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
圓 | 滿 |
Root[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
圓 | 滿 |
Adjective[edit]
圓滿
Categories:
- Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with homophones
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- Japanese terms spelled with 滿
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- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
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- Korean roots
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese adjectives
- Vietnamese adjectives in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán