宰
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: 幸
|
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
宰 (Kangxi radical 40, 宀+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十卜廿十 (JYTJ), four-corner 30401, composition ⿱宀辛)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 286, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7160
- Dae Jaweon: page 565, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 935, character 6
- Unihan data for U+5BB0
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
宰 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 𡨧 𡨔 𠈾 𡪤 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 宀 (“house”) + 䇂.
In the modern form, contains 辛 instead.
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
宰
- to slaughter; to butcher
- (historical) prefect; minister
- to govern; to rule
- 主宰 ― zhǔzǎi ― to dominate; to rule; to dictate;
- (colloquial) to overcharge
- a surname: Zai
Synonyms[edit]
- (to slaughter):
Dialectal synonyms of 宰 (“to slaughter; to butcher”) [map]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- “宰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
宰
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: さい (sai, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: さい (sai, Jōyō)
- Kun: つかさどる (tsukasadoru, 宰る); つかさ (tsukasa, 宰); みこともち (mikotomochi, 宰)
- Nanori: おさむ (osamu, 宰)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
宰 |
みこともち Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 宰 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 宰, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
宰 |
おさむ Grade: S |
nanori |
For pronunciation and definitions of 宰 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 宰, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 宰 (MC tsojX). Recorded as Middle Korean ᄌᆡ〯 (cǒy) (Yale: cǒy) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɛ(ː)] ~ [t͡ɕe̞(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [재(ː)/제(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [2]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han ideogrammic compounds
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Sichuanese proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Jin proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Chinese surnames
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading さい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさど-る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading みこともち
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading おさむ
- Japanese terms spelled with 宰 read as みこともち
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 宰
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 宰 read as おさむ
- Japanese terms read with nanori
- Japanese proper nouns
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Middle Korean Han characters
- Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters