枸櫞

See also: 枸橼

Chinese

		Hovenia acerba; Piper betle	Citrus medica
trad. (枸櫞)		枸	櫞
simp. (枸橼)		枸	橼

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jǔyuán

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˇ ㄩㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi² jyun⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiéu-yèn / kiéu-yàn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kú-iân

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jǔyuán
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ ㄩㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔyuán
    • Wade–Giles: chü³-yüan²
    • Yale: jyǔ-ywán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeuyuan
    • Palladius: цзюйюань (czjujjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: geoi² jyun⁴
    • Yale: géui yùhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: goey² jyn⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: gêu² yun⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɵy̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu-yèn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gieu` ienˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gieu<sup>3</sup> yan<sup>2</sup>
    • Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹ i̯en¹¹/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu-yàn
    • Hakka Romanization System: gieu` (r)ianˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gieu³ yan²
    • Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹ (j)i̯an¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-iân
    • Tâi-lô: kú-iân
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kwieen
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɛn²⁴/

Noun

枸櫞

1. citron

Synonyms

• 香櫞／香橼 (xiāngyuán)
• 香水檸檬／香水柠檬
• (Hokkien) 佛手

Derived terms

• 枸櫞酸／枸橼酸 (jǔyuánsuān)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
枸	櫞
く Hyōgaiji	えん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

枸(く)櫞(えん) or 枸櫞(クエン) • (kuen) 

1. citron, Citrus medica

Derived terms

• 枸櫞酸(くえんさん) (kuensan, “citric acid”)