沫
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See also: 沬
Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
Han character[edit]
沫 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水木十 (EDJ), four-corner 35190, composition ⿰氵末)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 612, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17235
- Dae Jaweon: page 1006, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1578, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6CAB
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
simp. and trad. |
沫 |
---|
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ma̍t
- Jin (Wiktionary): mah4
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mò
- Wade–Giles: mo4
- Yale: mwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
- Palladius: мо (mo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (沫兒/沫儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mòr
- Wade–Giles: mo4-ʼrh
- Yale: mòr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moll
- Palladius: мор (mor)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔɻ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mut6 / mut3
- Yale: muht / mut
- Cantonese Pinyin: mut9 / mut8
- Guangdong Romanization: mud6 / mud3
- Sinological IPA (key): /muːt̚²/, /muːt̚³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: mot5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵐbᵘɔt̚³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ma̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: mad
- Hagfa Pinyim: mad6
- Sinological IPA: /mat̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: mah4
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /maʔ²/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍h
- Tâi-lô: bua̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: boah
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buaʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buaʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /buaʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boa̍t
- Tâi-lô: bua̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: boat
- IPA (Quanzhou): /buat̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /buat̚⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buat̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- boa̍h - vernacular;
- boa̍t - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bhuah8 / muag8 / muêg8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bua̍h / mua̍k / mue̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /buaʔ⁴/, /muak̚⁴/, /muek̚⁴/
Note:
- bhuah8 - vernacular;
- muag8/muêg8 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: mat
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤat/
- (Zhengzhang): /*maːd/
Definitions[edit]
沫
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
simp. and trad. |
沫 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 垡 粕 渤 𨑾 |
Probably from a Mon-Khmer substrate; compare Vietnamese bọt (“foam; froth”) (Norman and Mei, 1976). Also compare Mizo phûl (“scum; froth; foam”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Eastern Min (BUC): puŏk
- Southern Min
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: puŏk
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰuoʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe̍h
- Tâi-lô: phe̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: pheh
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /pʰeʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe̍rh
- Tâi-lô: phe̍rh
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰəʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoe̍h
- Tâi-lô: phue̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: phoeh
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰueʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰueʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phe
- Tâi-lô: phe
- Phofsit Daibuun: phef
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰe⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: puêh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phue̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰueʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
Definitions[edit]
沫
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
simp. and trad. |
沫 |
---|
Pronunciation[edit]
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): boah
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boah
- Tâi-lô: buah
- Phofsit Daibuun: boaq
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /buaʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
Definitions[edit]
沫
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) full to the brim (of liquid in a container)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
沫
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
沫 |
あわ Jinmeiyō |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 沫 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 沫, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ma̠ɭ]
- Phonetic hangul: [말]
Hanja[edit]
沫 (eum 말 (mal))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
沫: Hán Nôm readings: mượt, mát, mạt, mướt
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading まち
- Japanese kanji with goon reading まつ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばつ
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- Japanese terms spelled with 沫 read as あわ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
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