蝦蛄

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Chinese

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shrimp; prawn mole-cricket
trad. (蝦蛄) 蝦 蛄
simp. (虾蛄) 虾 蛄
alternative forms 蝦姑／虾姑

Pronunciation

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Noun

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蝦蛄

  1. stomatopod; mantis shrimp
  2. (Yongchun Hokkien) shrimp

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms of 蝦蛄 (“mantis shrimp”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蝦蛄
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 皮皮蝦
Taiwan 蝦蛄
Harbin 蝦耙子
Singapore 蝦蛄
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 螻蛄蝦, 蝦耙子
Cantonese Guangzhou 瀨尿蝦
Hong Kong 瀨尿蝦
Dongguan 富貴蝦, 瀨尿蝦
Penang (Guangfu) 瀨尿蝦
Singapore (Guangfu) 瀨尿蝦
Hakka Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 瀨尿蝦
Eastern Min Fuzhou 蝦蛄
Singapore (Fuqing) 蝦蛄
Southern Min Tainan 蝦蛄
Tainan (Anping) 蝦蛄, 蝦猴
Penang (Hokkien) 蝦蛄
Singapore (Hokkien) 蝦蛄
Wu Ningbo 蝦皮彈蟲, 蝦蛄彈, 惹尿撲
Dialectal synonyms of 蝦 (“shrimp; prawn”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 蝦
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 蝦
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 蝦, 蝦米 small
Taiwan 蝦, 蝦子
Langfang 蝦
Chengde 蝦
Chifeng 蝦
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 蝦, 蝦米
Heihe 蝦, 蝦米
Qiqihar 蝦, 蝦米
Harbin 蝦, 蝦米兒
Jiamusi 蝦, 蝦米
Baicheng 蝦, 蝦米
Changchun 蝦米
Tonghua 蝦, 蝦米
Shenyang 蝦, 蝦米
Jinzhou 蝦, 蝦米
Malaysia 蝦
Singapore 蝦
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 蝦米
Tangshan 蝦, 蝦米
Cangzhou 蝦米
Baoding 蝦
Shijiazhuang 蝦
Lijin 蝦
Jinan 蝦, 蝦米 small
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 蝦
Dandong 蝦, 蝦米
Yantai 蝦
Yantai (Muping) 蝦
Qingdao 蝦
Zhucheng 蝦子
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 蝦
Lingbao 馬蝦
Jining 蝦
Daming 蝦米
Wanrong 蝦
Linfen 蝦兒
Shangqiu 蝦, 蝦米, 馬蝦
Yuanyang 蝦, 蝦米
Zhengzhou 馬蝦
Xinyang 麻蝦
Baihe 蝦, 蝦米
Xi'an 蝦, 蝦米
Baoji 蝦, 蝦米
Tianshui 蝦米
Xining 蝦, 蝦米
Xuzhou 馬蝦, 蝦
Fuyang 馬蝦
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 蝦, 蝦米
Lanzhou 蝦, 蝦米
Dunhuang 蝦
Hami 蝦米
Ürümqi 蝦米
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 蝦子, 蝦
Nanchong 蝦子
Dazhou 蝦子
Hanyuan 蝦子
Xichang 蝦子
Zigong 蝦子, 馬蝦
Chongqing 蝦子
Wuhan 蝦子, 蝦, 蝦米
Yichang 蝦, 蝦米
Xiangyang 馬蝦
Tianmen 蝦, 蝦米
Guiyang 蝦子
Zunyi 蝦
Bijie 蝦子
Liping 蝦子
Zhaotong 蝦
Dali 蝦子
Kunming 蝦, 蝦米
Mengzi 蝦
Guilin 蝦子, 蝦
Liuzhou 蝦, 蝦公, 蝦子
Jishou 蝦公
Changde 蝦子
Hanzhong 蝦, 蝦米
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 蝦子, 蝦
Yangzhou 蝦子, 蝦
Lianyungang 蝦子, 蝦
Lianshui 蝦子
Nantong 蝦兒, 蝦米
Anqing 蝦子
Wuhu 蝦子
Hefei 蝦子, 馬蝦
Chuzhou 蝦子
Huanggang 蝦子
Hong'an 蝦子
Cantonese Guangzhou 蝦, 蝦公
Hong Kong 蝦
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 蝦公
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 蝦
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 蝦公
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 蝦公, 蝦仔
Macau 蝦
Guangzhou (Panyu) 蝦
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 蝦
Guangzhou (Conghua) 蝦公
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 蝦公
Foshan 蝦
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 蝦
Foshan (Shunde) 蝦
Foshan (Sanshui) 蝦公
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 蝦
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 蝦公
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 蝦
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 蝦
Zhuhai (Doumen) 蝦
Jiangmen (Baisha) 蝦
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 蝦
Taishan 蝦
Kaiping (Chikan) 蝦
Enping (Niujiang) 蝦
Heshan (Yayao) 蝦
Dongguan 蝦, 蝦公
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 蝦
Qingyuan 蝦公
Fogang 蝦
Yingde (Hanguang) 蝦公
Yangshan 蝦
Lianshan (Butian) 蝦
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 蝦
Shaoguan 蝦
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 蝦
Renhua 蝦公
Lechang 蝦, 蝦公
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 蝦
Sihui 蝦
Guangning 蝦
Deqing 蝦
Huaiji 蝦公
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 蝦
Yunfu 蝦公
Xinxing 蝦
Luoding 蝦公
Yunan (Pingtai) 蝦
Yangjiang 蝦
Xinyi 蝦
Lianjiang 蝦
Nanning 蝦, 蝦公
Wuzhou 蝦
Yulin 蝦
Hepu (Lianzhou) 蝦
Beihai 蝦
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 蝦
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 蝦
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 蝦
Danzhou 蝦
Sanya (Yanglan Maihua) 蝦
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 蝦
Singapore (Guangfu) 蝦
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 蝦
Móng Cái 蝦
Gan Nanchang 蝦子
Pengze 蝦子
Lichuan 蝦公
Pingxiang 蝦公
Liuyang 蝦子
Hakka Meixian 蝦公
Xingning 蝦公
Dabu (Xihe) 蝦公
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 蝦
Huiyang 蝦公
Huidong (Daling) 蝦公
Dongguan (Qingxi) 蝦公
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 蝦
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 蝦公
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 蝦公
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 蝦公
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 蝦公, 蝦
Wuhua (Huacheng) 蝦
Wuhua (Changbu) 蝦
Wuhua (Mianyang) 蝦
Heyuan (Bendihua) 蝦公
Wengyuan 蝦伯
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 蝦公
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 蝦公
Liannan 蝦公
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 蝦
Jiexi 蝦公
Luhe 蝦
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 蝦公
Changting 蝦公
Wuping 蝦公
Wuping (Yanqian) 蝦公
Wuping (Pingyu) 蝦公
Liancheng 蝦公
Ninghua 蝦公
Yudu 蝦蟲
Ningdu 蝦公
Ruijin 蝦公
Shicheng 蝦公
Shangyou (Shexi) 蝦公
Tonggu (Sandu) 蝦公
Ganzhou (Panlong) 蝦公
Dayu 蝦公
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 蝦公
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 蝦公
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 蝦公
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 蝦公
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 蝦公
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 蝦
Hong Kong 蝦公
Yangxi (Tangkou) 蝦
Yangchun (Sanjia) 蝦公
Xinyi (Sihe) 蝦
Xinyi (Qianpai) 蝦公
Gaozhou (Xindong) 蝦公
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 蝦公
Huazhou (Xin'an) 蝦
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 蝦公
Lianjiang (Qingping) 蝦公
Mengshan (Xihe) 蝦公
Luchuan 蝦公
Luchuan (Daqiao) 蝦公
Sabah (Longchuan) 蝦
Kuala Lumpur (Dabu) 蝦公
Senai (Huiyang) 蝦公
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 蝦公
Singkawang 蝦公
Huizhou Jixi 蝦蝦
Shexian 蝦
Huangshan (Tunxi) 蝦兒
Jin Taiyuan 蝦, 蝦米 small
Yangyuan 蝦
Datong 蝦
Xinzhou 蝦兒
Lüliang (Lishi) 蝦
Changzhi 蝦, 蝦米
Linhe 蝦
Jining 蝦米
Hohhot 蝦
Erenhot 蝦米
Pingshan 蝦
Zhangjiakou 蝦, 蝦米
Handan 蝦, 蝦米
Linzhou 蝦, 蝦米
Suide 蝦
Northern Min Jian'ou 蝦
Eastern Min Fuzhou 蝦
Fuqing 蝦
Matsu 蝦
Southern Min Xiamen 蝦
Quanzhou 蝦
Yongchun 蝦蛄
Zhangzhou 蝦
Dongshan 蝦
Taipei 蝦
Taipei (Wanhua) 蝦仔
New Taipei (Sanxia) 蝦
Kaohsiung 蝦, 蝦仔
Yilan 蝦, 蝦仔
Changhua (Lukang) 蝦仔
Taichung 蝦仔
Taichung (Wuqi) 蝦仔
Tainan 蝦仔
Taitung 蝦仔
Hsinchu 蝦仔
Kinmen 蝦
Penghu (Magong) 蝦, 蝦仔
Penang (Hokkien) 蝦
Singapore (Hokkien) 蝦
Manila (Hokkien) 蝦
Longyan 蝦公仔
Pingnan (Shangdu) 蝦
Chaozhou 蝦
Haifeng 蝦
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 蝦
Singapore (Teochew) 蝦
Leizhou 蝦
Wenchang 蝦
Haikou 蝦
Puxian Min Putian 蝦
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 蝦
Sanxiang 蝦
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 蝦, 蝦子
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 蝦, 蝦公
Shehua Fu'an 蝦
Fuding 蝦
Luoyuan 蝦
Sanming 蝦
Shunchang 蝦
Hua'an 蝦
Guixi (Zhangping) 蝦
Cangnan 蝦
Jingning (Hexi) 蝦
Lishui 蝦
Longyou 蝦
Chaozhou 蝦
Fengshun 蝦公
Wu Shanghai 蝦
Shanghai (Chongming) 蝦
Suzhou 蝦
Wuxi 蝦
Danyang 沼蝦
Hangzhou 蝦兒
Ningbo 蝦
Wenzhou 蝦兒
Jinhua 蝦公, 蝦兒
Xiang Changsha 蝦公子, 蝦子, 金鉤
Xiangtan 蝦公子
Loudi 蝦公子
Shuangfeng 蝦公子
Quanzhou 蝦公

Derived terms

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
蝦 蛄
しゃ
Jinmeiyō 		こ
Hyōgaiji
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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “doesn't seem to be a regular 音読み”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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蝦(しゃ)蛄(こ) or 蝦蛄(シャコ) • (shako) ←しやこ (syako)?

  1. Japanese mantis shrimp, Oratosquilla oratoria
    シャコの爪(つめ)
    shako no tsume
    mantis shrimp forelimb meat

Usage notes

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  • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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