誹謗
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See also: 诽谤
Chinese[edit]
slander | to slander; defame; speak ill of | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (誹謗) | 誹 | 謗 | |
simp. (诽谤) | 诽 | 谤 |
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fei2 pong3 / fei2 bong3
- Eastern Min (BUC): hūi-báung
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): húi-pòng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˇ ㄅㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fěibàng
- Wade–Giles: fei3-pang4
- Yale: fěi-bàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feeibanq
- Palladius: фэйбан (fɛjban)
- Sinological IPA (key): /feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fei2 pong3 / fei2 bong3
- Yale: féi pong / féi bong
- Cantonese Pinyin: fei2 pong3 / fei2 bong3
- Guangdong Romanization: féi2 pong3 / féi2 bong3
- Sinological IPA (key): /fei̯³⁵ pʰɔːŋ³³/, /fei̯³⁵ pɔːŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hūi-báung
- Sinological IPA (key): /hui³³⁻⁵⁵ (p-)βɑuŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: pj+j|pj+jH pangH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pə[j] pˤaŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*pɯl|pɯlʔ|pɯls paːŋs/
Verb[edit]
誹謗
Synonyms[edit]
- (to slander):
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
誹 | 謗 |
ひ Hyōgaiji |
ぼう Hyōgaiji |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
誹謗する • (hibō suru) ←ひばう (fibau)?transitive suru (stem 誹謗し (hibō shi), past 誹謗した (hibō shita))
- to slander someone
- to verbally abuse someone
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "誹謗する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 誹謗し | ひぼうし | hibō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 誹謗し | ひぼうし | hibō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 誹謗する | ひぼうする | hibō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 誹謗する | ひぼうする | hibō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 誹謗すれ | ひぼうすれ | hibō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 誹謗せよ¹ 誹謗しろ² |
ひぼうせよ¹ ひぼうしろ² |
hibō seyo¹ hibō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 誹謗される | ひぼうされる | hibō sareru | |
Causative | 誹謗させる 誹謗さす |
ひぼうさせる ひぼうさす |
hibō saseru hibō sasu | |
Potential | 誹謗できる | ひぼうできる | hibō dekiru | |
Volitional | 誹謗しよう | ひぼうしよう | hibō shiyō | |
Negative | 誹謗しない | ひぼうしない | hibō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 誹謗せず | ひぼうせず | hibō sezu | |
Formal | 誹謗します | ひぼうします | hibō shimasu | |
Perfective | 誹謗した | ひぼうした | hibō shita | |
Conjunctive | 誹謗して | ひぼうして | hibō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 誹謗すれば | ひぼうすれば | hibō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
誹 | 謗 |
Noun[edit]
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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